Altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease

Yazhou Jin,* Zhiqi Mao,* Zhipei Ling, Xin Xu, Zhiyuan Zhang, Xinguang Yu Department of Neurosurgery, People’s Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Parkinson’s disea...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jin Y, Mao Z, Ling Z, Xu X, Zhang Z, Yu X
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5dbcff904daf484baf8459558753acc6
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:5dbcff904daf484baf8459558753acc6
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5dbcff904daf484baf8459558753acc62021-12-02T04:57:59ZAltered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/5dbcff904daf484baf8459558753acc62017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/altered-emotional-recognition-and-expression-in-patients-with-parkinso-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Yazhou Jin,* Zhiqi Mao,* Zhipei Ling, Xin Xu, Zhiyuan Zhang, Xinguang Yu Department of Neurosurgery, People’s Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients exhibit deficits in emotional recognition and expression abilities, including emotional faces and voices. The aim of this study was to explore emotional processing in pre-deep brain stimulation (pre-DBS) PD patients using two sensory modalities (visual and auditory). Methods: Fifteen PD patients who needed DBS surgery and 15 healthy, age- and gender-matched controls were recruited as participants. All participants were assessed by the Karolinska Directed Emotional Faces database 50 Faces Recognition test. Vocal recognition was evaluated by the Montreal Affective Voices database 50 Voices Recognition test. For emotional facial expression, the participants were asked to imitate five basic emotions (neutral, happiness, anger, fear, and sadness). The subjects were required to express nonverbal vocalizations of the five basic emotions. Fifteen Chinese native speakers were recruited as decoders. We recorded the accuracy of the responses, reaction time, and confidence level. Results: For emotional recognition and expression, the PD group scored lower on both facial and vocal emotional processing than did the healthy control group. There were significant differences between the two groups in both reaction time and confidence level. A significant relationship was also found between emotional recognition and emotional expression when considering all participants between the two groups together. Conclusion: The PD group exhibited poorer performance on both the recognition and expression tasks. Facial emotion deficits and vocal emotion abnormalities were associated with each other. In addition, our data allow us to speculate that emotional recognition and expression may share a common system. Keywords: Parkinson’s disease, emotional recognition, emotional expression, visual, auditoryJin YMao ZLing ZXu XZhang ZYu XDove Medical PressarticleParkinson's diseaseEmotional recognitionEmotional expressionVisualAuditoryNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2891-2902 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Parkinson's disease
Emotional recognition
Emotional expression
Visual
Auditory
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Parkinson's disease
Emotional recognition
Emotional expression
Visual
Auditory
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Jin Y
Mao Z
Ling Z
Xu X
Zhang Z
Yu X
Altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease
description Yazhou Jin,* Zhiqi Mao,* Zhipei Ling, Xin Xu, Zhiyuan Zhang, Xinguang Yu Department of Neurosurgery, People’s Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients exhibit deficits in emotional recognition and expression abilities, including emotional faces and voices. The aim of this study was to explore emotional processing in pre-deep brain stimulation (pre-DBS) PD patients using two sensory modalities (visual and auditory). Methods: Fifteen PD patients who needed DBS surgery and 15 healthy, age- and gender-matched controls were recruited as participants. All participants were assessed by the Karolinska Directed Emotional Faces database 50 Faces Recognition test. Vocal recognition was evaluated by the Montreal Affective Voices database 50 Voices Recognition test. For emotional facial expression, the participants were asked to imitate five basic emotions (neutral, happiness, anger, fear, and sadness). The subjects were required to express nonverbal vocalizations of the five basic emotions. Fifteen Chinese native speakers were recruited as decoders. We recorded the accuracy of the responses, reaction time, and confidence level. Results: For emotional recognition and expression, the PD group scored lower on both facial and vocal emotional processing than did the healthy control group. There were significant differences between the two groups in both reaction time and confidence level. A significant relationship was also found between emotional recognition and emotional expression when considering all participants between the two groups together. Conclusion: The PD group exhibited poorer performance on both the recognition and expression tasks. Facial emotion deficits and vocal emotion abnormalities were associated with each other. In addition, our data allow us to speculate that emotional recognition and expression may share a common system. Keywords: Parkinson’s disease, emotional recognition, emotional expression, visual, auditory
format article
author Jin Y
Mao Z
Ling Z
Xu X
Zhang Z
Yu X
author_facet Jin Y
Mao Z
Ling Z
Xu X
Zhang Z
Yu X
author_sort Jin Y
title Altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease
title_short Altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease
title_full Altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease
title_fullStr Altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with Parkinson’s disease
title_sort altered emotional recognition and expression in patients with parkinson’s disease
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5dbcff904daf484baf8459558753acc6
work_keys_str_mv AT jiny alteredemotionalrecognitionandexpressioninpatientswithparkinsonrsquosdisease
AT maoz alteredemotionalrecognitionandexpressioninpatientswithparkinsonrsquosdisease
AT lingz alteredemotionalrecognitionandexpressioninpatientswithparkinsonrsquosdisease
AT xux alteredemotionalrecognitionandexpressioninpatientswithparkinsonrsquosdisease
AT zhangz alteredemotionalrecognitionandexpressioninpatientswithparkinsonrsquosdisease
AT yux alteredemotionalrecognitionandexpressioninpatientswithparkinsonrsquosdisease
_version_ 1718400952223924224