The Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a highly toxic mycotoxin and poses great threat to human health. Due to its serious toxicity and widespread contamination, great efforts have been made to evaluate its human exposure. This review focuses on the OTA occurrence and contamination level in nine plant and animal der...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:5dc2cbe0989c4fae872cf4e6af7b89462021-11-25T18:28:30ZThe Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities10.3390/molecules262269281420-3049https://doaj.org/article/5dc2cbe0989c4fae872cf4e6af7b89462021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/6928https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a highly toxic mycotoxin and poses great threat to human health. Due to its serious toxicity and widespread contamination, great efforts have been made to evaluate its human exposure. This review focuses on the OTA occurrence and contamination level in nine plant and animal derived food commodities: cereal, wine, coffee, beer, cocoa, dried fruit, spice, meat, and milk. The occurrence and contamination level varied greatly in food commodities and were affected by many factors, including spices, geography, climate, and storage conditions. Therefore, risk monitoring must be routinely implemented to ensure minimal OTA intake and food safety.Xianjiang LiWen MaZhiyong MaQinghe ZhangHongmei LiMDPI AGarticleochratoxin Aoccurrencecontamination levelfood commoditiesrisk monitoringOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6928, p 6928 (2021) |
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ochratoxin A occurrence contamination level food commodities risk monitoring Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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ochratoxin A occurrence contamination level food commodities risk monitoring Organic chemistry QD241-441 Xianjiang Li Wen Ma Zhiyong Ma Qinghe Zhang Hongmei Li The Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities |
description |
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a highly toxic mycotoxin and poses great threat to human health. Due to its serious toxicity and widespread contamination, great efforts have been made to evaluate its human exposure. This review focuses on the OTA occurrence and contamination level in nine plant and animal derived food commodities: cereal, wine, coffee, beer, cocoa, dried fruit, spice, meat, and milk. The occurrence and contamination level varied greatly in food commodities and were affected by many factors, including spices, geography, climate, and storage conditions. Therefore, risk monitoring must be routinely implemented to ensure minimal OTA intake and food safety. |
format |
article |
author |
Xianjiang Li Wen Ma Zhiyong Ma Qinghe Zhang Hongmei Li |
author_facet |
Xianjiang Li Wen Ma Zhiyong Ma Qinghe Zhang Hongmei Li |
author_sort |
Xianjiang Li |
title |
The Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities |
title_short |
The Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities |
title_full |
The Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities |
title_fullStr |
The Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Occurrence and Contamination Level of Ochratoxin A in Plant and Animal-Derived Food Commodities |
title_sort |
occurrence and contamination level of ochratoxin a in plant and animal-derived food commodities |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5dc2cbe0989c4fae872cf4e6af7b8946 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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