Realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite
The completely passive levitation of a column-shaped graphite object is achieved. Graphite is a typical diamagnetic material. Diamagnetic materials have a property of generating repulsive force in magnetic field. Most diamagnetic levitation systems use high-oriented pyrolytic graphite (PG) sheets be...
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The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:5deb4f4ea532430a858eccfd26e8b86e2021-11-26T06:25:42ZRealization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite2187-974510.1299/mej.14-00559https://doaj.org/article/5deb4f4ea532430a858eccfd26e8b86e2015-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/2/3/2_14-00559/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745The completely passive levitation of a column-shaped graphite object is achieved. Graphite is a typical diamagnetic material. Diamagnetic materials have a property of generating repulsive force in magnetic field. Most diamagnetic levitation systems use high-oriented pyrolytic graphite (PG) sheets because sufficient force for levitation is easily obtained. In contrast, column-shaped graphites are proposed as the target of levitation in this work. Experimental apparatus for diamagnetic levitation is fabricated. The apparatus uses a two-dimensional Halbach array made of cubic neodymium magnets. The magnetic fields in the apparatus are analyzed numerically and experimentally. It is shown that the stable diamagnetic levitation of a column-shaped graphite can be achieved. The floator is fabricated by combining the pencil leads made from graphite. Then the diamagnetic forces acting on the floator are measured. In addition, the effects of anisotropy of graphite on the levitation characteristics are discussed.Keisuke IIDAYoshinori NARISAWAYuji ISHINOMasaya TAKASAKITakeshi MIZUNOThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlegraphitediamagnetismpermanent magnethalbach arraylevitation forceMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 14-00559-14-00559 (2015) |
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DOAJ |
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graphite diamagnetism permanent magnet halbach array levitation force Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 |
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graphite diamagnetism permanent magnet halbach array levitation force Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Keisuke IIDA Yoshinori NARISAWA Yuji ISHINO Masaya TAKASAKI Takeshi MIZUNO Realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite |
description |
The completely passive levitation of a column-shaped graphite object is achieved. Graphite is a typical diamagnetic material. Diamagnetic materials have a property of generating repulsive force in magnetic field. Most diamagnetic levitation systems use high-oriented pyrolytic graphite (PG) sheets because sufficient force for levitation is easily obtained. In contrast, column-shaped graphites are proposed as the target of levitation in this work. Experimental apparatus for diamagnetic levitation is fabricated. The apparatus uses a two-dimensional Halbach array made of cubic neodymium magnets. The magnetic fields in the apparatus are analyzed numerically and experimentally. It is shown that the stable diamagnetic levitation of a column-shaped graphite can be achieved. The floator is fabricated by combining the pencil leads made from graphite. Then the diamagnetic forces acting on the floator are measured. In addition, the effects of anisotropy of graphite on the levitation characteristics are discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Keisuke IIDA Yoshinori NARISAWA Yuji ISHINO Masaya TAKASAKI Takeshi MIZUNO |
author_facet |
Keisuke IIDA Yoshinori NARISAWA Yuji ISHINO Masaya TAKASAKI Takeshi MIZUNO |
author_sort |
Keisuke IIDA |
title |
Realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite |
title_short |
Realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite |
title_full |
Realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite |
title_fullStr |
Realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite |
title_full_unstemmed |
Realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite |
title_sort |
realization of diamagnetic levitation of column-shaped graphite |
publisher |
The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5deb4f4ea532430a858eccfd26e8b86e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT keisukeiida realizationofdiamagneticlevitationofcolumnshapedgraphite AT yoshinorinarisawa realizationofdiamagneticlevitationofcolumnshapedgraphite AT yujiishino realizationofdiamagneticlevitationofcolumnshapedgraphite AT masayatakasaki realizationofdiamagneticlevitationofcolumnshapedgraphite AT takeshimizuno realizationofdiamagneticlevitationofcolumnshapedgraphite |
_version_ |
1718409778689998848 |