Comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium

Abstract Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelial cells (hESC-RPE) provide an unlimited cell source for retinal cell replacement therapies. Clinical trials using hESC-RPE to treat diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are currently underway. Human ESC-RPE cells...

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Autores principales: Heidi Hongisto, Antti Jylhä, Janika Nättinen, Jochen Rieck, Tanja Ilmarinen, Zoltán Veréb, Ulla Aapola, Roger Beuerman, Goran Petrovski, Hannu Uusitalo, Heli Skottman
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5dfb8d40194e4fada1a0660c2d028f4e2021-12-02T12:32:00ZComparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium10.1038/s41598-017-06233-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5dfb8d40194e4fada1a0660c2d028f4e2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06233-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelial cells (hESC-RPE) provide an unlimited cell source for retinal cell replacement therapies. Clinical trials using hESC-RPE to treat diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are currently underway. Human ESC-RPE cells have been thoroughly characterized at the gene level but their protein expression profile has not been studied at larger scale. In this study, proteomic analysis was used to compare hESC-RPE cells differentiated from two independent hESC lines, to primary human RPE (hRPE) using Isobaric tags for relative quantitation (iTRAQ). 1041 common proteins were present in both hESC-RPE cells and native hRPE with majority of the proteins similarly regulated. The hESC-RPE proteome reflected that of normal hRPE with a large number of metabolic, mitochondrial, cytoskeletal, and transport proteins expressed. No signs of increased stress, apoptosis, immune response, proliferation, or retinal degeneration related changes were noted in hESC-RPE, while important RPE specific proteins involved in key RPE functions such as visual cycle and phagocytosis, could be detected in the hESC-RPE. Overall, the results indicated that the proteome of the hESC-RPE cells closely resembled that of their native counterparts.Heidi HongistoAntti JylhäJanika NättinenJochen RieckTanja IlmarinenZoltán VerébUlla AapolaRoger BeuermanGoran PetrovskiHannu UusitaloHeli SkottmanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Heidi Hongisto
Antti Jylhä
Janika Nättinen
Jochen Rieck
Tanja Ilmarinen
Zoltán Veréb
Ulla Aapola
Roger Beuerman
Goran Petrovski
Hannu Uusitalo
Heli Skottman
Comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium
description Abstract Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelial cells (hESC-RPE) provide an unlimited cell source for retinal cell replacement therapies. Clinical trials using hESC-RPE to treat diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are currently underway. Human ESC-RPE cells have been thoroughly characterized at the gene level but their protein expression profile has not been studied at larger scale. In this study, proteomic analysis was used to compare hESC-RPE cells differentiated from two independent hESC lines, to primary human RPE (hRPE) using Isobaric tags for relative quantitation (iTRAQ). 1041 common proteins were present in both hESC-RPE cells and native hRPE with majority of the proteins similarly regulated. The hESC-RPE proteome reflected that of normal hRPE with a large number of metabolic, mitochondrial, cytoskeletal, and transport proteins expressed. No signs of increased stress, apoptosis, immune response, proliferation, or retinal degeneration related changes were noted in hESC-RPE, while important RPE specific proteins involved in key RPE functions such as visual cycle and phagocytosis, could be detected in the hESC-RPE. Overall, the results indicated that the proteome of the hESC-RPE cells closely resembled that of their native counterparts.
format article
author Heidi Hongisto
Antti Jylhä
Janika Nättinen
Jochen Rieck
Tanja Ilmarinen
Zoltán Veréb
Ulla Aapola
Roger Beuerman
Goran Petrovski
Hannu Uusitalo
Heli Skottman
author_facet Heidi Hongisto
Antti Jylhä
Janika Nättinen
Jochen Rieck
Tanja Ilmarinen
Zoltán Veréb
Ulla Aapola
Roger Beuerman
Goran Petrovski
Hannu Uusitalo
Heli Skottman
author_sort Heidi Hongisto
title Comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium
title_short Comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium
title_full Comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium
title_fullStr Comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium
title_full_unstemmed Comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium
title_sort comparative proteomic analysis of human embryonic stem cell-derived and primary human retinal pigment epithelium
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5dfb8d40194e4fada1a0660c2d028f4e
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