The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations

Abstract. Satriawan H, Fuady Z, Ernawita. 2020. The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed as a cover crop in oil palm plantations. Biodiversitas 21: 5711-5718. Weeds generally found in oil palm plantations, one of which is dominant is Asystasia intrusa. This weed has begun to be used as a cover crop o...

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Autores principales: Halus Satriawan, ZAHRUL FUADY, ERNAWITA ERNAWITA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e1ca863edc8406e93f0d9c08ed442de2021-11-22T00:52:01ZThe potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211230https://doaj.org/article/5e1ca863edc8406e93f0d9c08ed442de2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6840https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Satriawan H, Fuady Z, Ernawita. 2020. The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed as a cover crop in oil palm plantations. Biodiversitas 21: 5711-5718. Weeds generally found in oil palm plantations, one of which is dominant is Asystasia intrusa. This weed has begun to be used as a cover crop on oil palm land because it is assumed to have a beneficial effect. The purpose of this research is to explore the potential of Asystasia intrusa in growing as a cover crop on oil palm plantations. The experimental arrangement used was split-plot design. Oil palm plan’s ages were used as the main plot, while the spacing plant (Asystasia intrusa) as the subplots. Experiments were done in triplicate. The results showed that Asystasia intrusa has the potential to be used as a cover crop in oil palm plantations, since it meets several requirements, such as quickly covering the land (12 WAP), fast decomposing (30-60 days), tolerance to shade. This was indicated by the growth percentage of 97.56%, containing nutrients N (1.65-1.77%), P (0.29%), and K (4.6-4.97%), as biomass (0.9 t C/ha/year) and soil carbon stocks (39.52-41.16 t/ha/year). The studied weed also has the ability to increase soil carbon stock up to 119%.Halus SatriawanZAHRUL FUADYERNAWITA ERNAWITAMBI & UNS Soloarticleasystasia intrusa, biomass, carbon stock, cover crops, multi-age oil palm plantations, weed managementBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic asystasia intrusa, biomass, carbon stock, cover crops, multi-age oil palm plantations, weed management
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle asystasia intrusa, biomass, carbon stock, cover crops, multi-age oil palm plantations, weed management
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Halus Satriawan
ZAHRUL FUADY
ERNAWITA ERNAWITA
The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations
description Abstract. Satriawan H, Fuady Z, Ernawita. 2020. The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed as a cover crop in oil palm plantations. Biodiversitas 21: 5711-5718. Weeds generally found in oil palm plantations, one of which is dominant is Asystasia intrusa. This weed has begun to be used as a cover crop on oil palm land because it is assumed to have a beneficial effect. The purpose of this research is to explore the potential of Asystasia intrusa in growing as a cover crop on oil palm plantations. The experimental arrangement used was split-plot design. Oil palm plan’s ages were used as the main plot, while the spacing plant (Asystasia intrusa) as the subplots. Experiments were done in triplicate. The results showed that Asystasia intrusa has the potential to be used as a cover crop in oil palm plantations, since it meets several requirements, such as quickly covering the land (12 WAP), fast decomposing (30-60 days), tolerance to shade. This was indicated by the growth percentage of 97.56%, containing nutrients N (1.65-1.77%), P (0.29%), and K (4.6-4.97%), as biomass (0.9 t C/ha/year) and soil carbon stocks (39.52-41.16 t/ha/year). The studied weed also has the ability to increase soil carbon stock up to 119%.
format article
author Halus Satriawan
ZAHRUL FUADY
ERNAWITA ERNAWITA
author_facet Halus Satriawan
ZAHRUL FUADY
ERNAWITA ERNAWITA
author_sort Halus Satriawan
title The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations
title_short The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations
title_full The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations
title_fullStr The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations
title_full_unstemmed The potential of Asystasia intrusa weed of Acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations
title_sort potential of asystasia intrusa weed of acanthaceae family as a cover crop in oil palm plantations
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/5e1ca863edc8406e93f0d9c08ed442de
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