Seismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material

This paper investigates the seismic behavior of novel stone masonry joints using ductile engineered cementitious composite (ECC) as a substitute for ordinary mortar. Ten stone masonry joints with different types of mortar/ECC were tested under axial and cyclic loads. The filling materials of mortar...

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Autores principales: Wei Hou, Xinghua Dai, Zheyu Yang, Hanhuang Huang, Xiaoli Wang, Pandeng Zheng, Yixin Zhang, Zixiong Guo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e27f4dde2b84d4db38e0af887ce0cd62021-11-11T18:11:04ZSeismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material10.3390/ma142166711996-1944https://doaj.org/article/5e27f4dde2b84d4db38e0af887ce0cd62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6671https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944This paper investigates the seismic behavior of novel stone masonry joints using ductile engineered cementitious composite (ECC) as a substitute for ordinary mortar. Ten stone masonry joints with different types of mortar/ECC were tested under axial and cyclic loads. The filling materials of mortar joints tested included ordinary mortar, polymer mortar, ECC, and composite mortar with two combination proportions of ECC and ordinary mortar. The test results indicated that ECC specimens exhibited a more stable hysteretic response as well as an improvement in strength, deformation, energy dissipation, and strength degradation. The ECC mortar joints maintained integrity during the entire loading process due to the “self-confinement” effect of ECC. A partial substitution of mortar with ECC could provide effective reinforcement and confinement to prevent mortar failure and peeling, thereby allowing such specimens to approach the seismic performance of ECC specimens. Based on the trend of shear strength variations, a corresponding failure process is defined for ECC/mortar joints under cyclic and axial compressive loads, including four distinct stages: linear elastic, crack-developing stage, interface debonding, and friction sliding. New equations are proposed for predicting the shear strength and residual shear strength of the ECC/mortar joints on the basis of the test results, which are validated in the composite mortar specimens.Wei HouXinghua DaiZheyu YangHanhuang HuangXiaoli WangPandeng ZhengYixin ZhangZixiong GuoMDPI AGarticlestone masonryjointsengineered cementitious composite (ECC)seismic performanceshear strength modelTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6671, p 6671 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic stone masonry
joints
engineered cementitious composite (ECC)
seismic performance
shear strength model
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle stone masonry
joints
engineered cementitious composite (ECC)
seismic performance
shear strength model
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Wei Hou
Xinghua Dai
Zheyu Yang
Hanhuang Huang
Xiaoli Wang
Pandeng Zheng
Yixin Zhang
Zixiong Guo
Seismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material
description This paper investigates the seismic behavior of novel stone masonry joints using ductile engineered cementitious composite (ECC) as a substitute for ordinary mortar. Ten stone masonry joints with different types of mortar/ECC were tested under axial and cyclic loads. The filling materials of mortar joints tested included ordinary mortar, polymer mortar, ECC, and composite mortar with two combination proportions of ECC and ordinary mortar. The test results indicated that ECC specimens exhibited a more stable hysteretic response as well as an improvement in strength, deformation, energy dissipation, and strength degradation. The ECC mortar joints maintained integrity during the entire loading process due to the “self-confinement” effect of ECC. A partial substitution of mortar with ECC could provide effective reinforcement and confinement to prevent mortar failure and peeling, thereby allowing such specimens to approach the seismic performance of ECC specimens. Based on the trend of shear strength variations, a corresponding failure process is defined for ECC/mortar joints under cyclic and axial compressive loads, including four distinct stages: linear elastic, crack-developing stage, interface debonding, and friction sliding. New equations are proposed for predicting the shear strength and residual shear strength of the ECC/mortar joints on the basis of the test results, which are validated in the composite mortar specimens.
format article
author Wei Hou
Xinghua Dai
Zheyu Yang
Hanhuang Huang
Xiaoli Wang
Pandeng Zheng
Yixin Zhang
Zixiong Guo
author_facet Wei Hou
Xinghua Dai
Zheyu Yang
Hanhuang Huang
Xiaoli Wang
Pandeng Zheng
Yixin Zhang
Zixiong Guo
author_sort Wei Hou
title Seismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material
title_short Seismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material
title_full Seismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material
title_fullStr Seismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Behavior of Stone Masonry Joints with ECC as a Filling Material
title_sort seismic behavior of stone masonry joints with ecc as a filling material
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5e27f4dde2b84d4db38e0af887ce0cd6
work_keys_str_mv AT weihou seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
AT xinghuadai seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
AT zheyuyang seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
AT hanhuanghuang seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
AT xiaoliwang seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
AT pandengzheng seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
AT yixinzhang seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
AT zixiongguo seismicbehaviorofstonemasonryjointswitheccasafillingmaterial
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