Gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers

In this study, chemical properties of Date Palm residues including cellulose and hemi cellulose content, Lignin content, Extractive and Ash content were determined, and also its physical properties including fiber dimension were measured according to D-2395 ASTM method. The boards made for this stud...

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Autor principal: Hossein Hosseinkhani
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e320c258c3a4215b46803dc22c283042021-12-02T00:20:29ZGypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2015.11309https://doaj.org/article/5e320c258c3a4215b46803dc22c283042015-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_11309_175788a9af03afba7a15ad321e27d8f2.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this study, chemical properties of Date Palm residues including cellulose and hemi cellulose content, Lignin content, Extractive and Ash content were determined, and also its physical properties including fiber dimension were measured according to D-2395 ASTM method. The boards made for this study contained 25% lignocellolosic material, Date Palm pruning residues (both fibers and chips) and 75% Gypsum powder. Variable factors were lignocellolosic materials (fibers and chips at different proprotion (0:100, 5:95, 10:90, 15:85, and 20:80). Totally, 15 boards were manufactured, and samples of all the boards made were tested after curing for 14 days by the methods of Japanese Industrial Standard - R9111 to obtain mean values of Bending strength (MOR), Bending stiffness (MOE), Internal bond strength (I.B), thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA). Gypsum particleboard (GPB) has high thickness swelling (TS), high water absorption (WA), and low mechanical properties compared with GPB reinforced fibers. The properties of GPB were improved by adding fibers. The experimental results showed that GPB with the added fibers had good physical and mechanical properties compared with those of gypsum particleboard with no added fibers. On the other hand, based on the achieved results both mechanical and physical properties of boards increarse with increasing the fiber proprotion. It can be concluded that Date palm fibers are a good material as reinforcement for the manufacture of Gypsum bounded board.Hossein HosseinkhaniRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleGypsum boardDate plamBENDING STRENGTH (MOR)Bending stiffness (MOE)Internal bond strength (I.B)thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA)ForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 60-71 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Gypsum board
Date plam
BENDING STRENGTH (MOR)
Bending stiffness (MOE)
Internal bond strength (I.B)
thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA)
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Gypsum board
Date plam
BENDING STRENGTH (MOR)
Bending stiffness (MOE)
Internal bond strength (I.B)
thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA)
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Hossein Hosseinkhani
Gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers
description In this study, chemical properties of Date Palm residues including cellulose and hemi cellulose content, Lignin content, Extractive and Ash content were determined, and also its physical properties including fiber dimension were measured according to D-2395 ASTM method. The boards made for this study contained 25% lignocellolosic material, Date Palm pruning residues (both fibers and chips) and 75% Gypsum powder. Variable factors were lignocellolosic materials (fibers and chips at different proprotion (0:100, 5:95, 10:90, 15:85, and 20:80). Totally, 15 boards were manufactured, and samples of all the boards made were tested after curing for 14 days by the methods of Japanese Industrial Standard - R9111 to obtain mean values of Bending strength (MOR), Bending stiffness (MOE), Internal bond strength (I.B), thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA). Gypsum particleboard (GPB) has high thickness swelling (TS), high water absorption (WA), and low mechanical properties compared with GPB reinforced fibers. The properties of GPB were improved by adding fibers. The experimental results showed that GPB with the added fibers had good physical and mechanical properties compared with those of gypsum particleboard with no added fibers. On the other hand, based on the achieved results both mechanical and physical properties of boards increarse with increasing the fiber proprotion. It can be concluded that Date palm fibers are a good material as reinforcement for the manufacture of Gypsum bounded board.
format article
author Hossein Hosseinkhani
author_facet Hossein Hosseinkhani
author_sort Hossein Hosseinkhani
title Gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers
title_short Gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers
title_full Gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers
title_fullStr Gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers
title_full_unstemmed Gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pruning residues fibers
title_sort gypsum bounded board production reinfoced with date palm (phoenix dactylifera l.) pruning residues fibers
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/5e320c258c3a4215b46803dc22c28304
work_keys_str_mv AT hosseinhosseinkhani gypsumboundedboardproductionreinfocedwithdatepalmphoenixdactyliferalpruningresiduesfibers
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