Expression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression

Abstract Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the most common type of pre-invasive breast cancer diagnosed in women. Because the majority of DCIS cases are unlikely to progress to invasive breast cancer, many women are over-treated for DCIS. By understanding the molecular basis of early stage breast c...

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Autores principales: Wei Bin Fang, Diana Sofia Acevedo, Curtis Smart, Brandon Zinda, Nadia Alissa, Kyle Warren, Garth Fraga, Li-Ching Huang, Yu Shyr, Wei Li, Lu Xie, Vincent Staggs, Yan Hong, Fariba Behbod, Nikki Cheng
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e457ae5a93a494ea906c23486258ba42021-12-02T17:32:58ZExpression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression10.1038/s41598-021-88229-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5e457ae5a93a494ea906c23486258ba42021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88229-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the most common type of pre-invasive breast cancer diagnosed in women. Because the majority of DCIS cases are unlikely to progress to invasive breast cancer, many women are over-treated for DCIS. By understanding the molecular basis of early stage breast cancer progression, we may identify better prognostic factors and design treatments tailored specifically to the predicted outcome of DCIS. Chemokines are small soluble molecules with complex roles in inflammation and cancer progression. Previously, we demonstrated that CCL2/CCR2 chemokine signaling in breast cancer cell lines regulated growth and invasion through p42/44MAPK and SMAD3 dependent mechanisms. Here, we sought to determine the clinical and functional relevance of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins to DCIS progression. Through immunostaining analysis of DCIS and IDC tissues, we show that expression of CCL2, CCR2, phospho-SMAD3 and phospho-p42/44MAPK correlate with IDC. Using PDX models and an immortalized hDCIS.01 breast epithelial cell line, we show that breast epithelial cells with high CCR2 and high CCL2 levels form invasive breast lesions that express phospho-SMAD3 and phospho-p42/44MAPK. These studies demonstrate that increased CCL2/CCR2 signaling in breast tissues is associated with DCIS progression, and could be a signature to predict the likelihood of DCIS progression to IDC.Wei Bin FangDiana Sofia AcevedoCurtis SmartBrandon ZindaNadia AlissaKyle WarrenGarth FragaLi-Ching HuangYu ShyrWei LiLu XieVincent StaggsYan HongFariba BehbodNikki ChengNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wei Bin Fang
Diana Sofia Acevedo
Curtis Smart
Brandon Zinda
Nadia Alissa
Kyle Warren
Garth Fraga
Li-Ching Huang
Yu Shyr
Wei Li
Lu Xie
Vincent Staggs
Yan Hong
Fariba Behbod
Nikki Cheng
Expression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression
description Abstract Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the most common type of pre-invasive breast cancer diagnosed in women. Because the majority of DCIS cases are unlikely to progress to invasive breast cancer, many women are over-treated for DCIS. By understanding the molecular basis of early stage breast cancer progression, we may identify better prognostic factors and design treatments tailored specifically to the predicted outcome of DCIS. Chemokines are small soluble molecules with complex roles in inflammation and cancer progression. Previously, we demonstrated that CCL2/CCR2 chemokine signaling in breast cancer cell lines regulated growth and invasion through p42/44MAPK and SMAD3 dependent mechanisms. Here, we sought to determine the clinical and functional relevance of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins to DCIS progression. Through immunostaining analysis of DCIS and IDC tissues, we show that expression of CCL2, CCR2, phospho-SMAD3 and phospho-p42/44MAPK correlate with IDC. Using PDX models and an immortalized hDCIS.01 breast epithelial cell line, we show that breast epithelial cells with high CCR2 and high CCL2 levels form invasive breast lesions that express phospho-SMAD3 and phospho-p42/44MAPK. These studies demonstrate that increased CCL2/CCR2 signaling in breast tissues is associated with DCIS progression, and could be a signature to predict the likelihood of DCIS progression to IDC.
format article
author Wei Bin Fang
Diana Sofia Acevedo
Curtis Smart
Brandon Zinda
Nadia Alissa
Kyle Warren
Garth Fraga
Li-Ching Huang
Yu Shyr
Wei Li
Lu Xie
Vincent Staggs
Yan Hong
Fariba Behbod
Nikki Cheng
author_facet Wei Bin Fang
Diana Sofia Acevedo
Curtis Smart
Brandon Zinda
Nadia Alissa
Kyle Warren
Garth Fraga
Li-Ching Huang
Yu Shyr
Wei Li
Lu Xie
Vincent Staggs
Yan Hong
Fariba Behbod
Nikki Cheng
author_sort Wei Bin Fang
title Expression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression
title_short Expression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression
title_full Expression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression
title_fullStr Expression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression
title_full_unstemmed Expression of CCL2/CCR2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression
title_sort expression of ccl2/ccr2 signaling proteins in breast carcinoma cells is associated with invasive progression
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5e457ae5a93a494ea906c23486258ba4
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