Numerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks

This study presents a hybrid approach for simulating flow and advective transport dynamics in fractured rocks. The developed hybrid domain (HD) model uses the two-dimensional (2D) triangular mesh for fractures and tetrahedral mesh for the three-dimensional (3D) rock matrix in a simulation domain and...

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Autores principales: Yun-Chen Yu, I-Hsien Lee, Chuen-Fa Ni, Yu-Hsiang Shen, Cong-Zhang Tong, Yuan-Chieh Wu, Emilie Lo
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e60e03527554cfc97f0db40072008c22021-11-25T16:38:14ZNumerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks10.3390/app1122107922076-3417https://doaj.org/article/5e60e03527554cfc97f0db40072008c22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10792https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417This study presents a hybrid approach for simulating flow and advective transport dynamics in fractured rocks. The developed hybrid domain (HD) model uses the two-dimensional (2D) triangular mesh for fractures and tetrahedral mesh for the three-dimensional (3D) rock matrix in a simulation domain and allows the system of equations to be solved simultaneously. This study also illustrates the HD model with two numerical cases that focus on the flow and advective transport between the fractures and rock matrix. The quantitative assessments are conducted by comparing the HD results with those obtained from the discrete fracture network (DFN) and equivalent continuum porous medium (ECPM) models. Results show that the HD model reproduces the head solutions obtained from the ECPM model in the simulation domain and heads from the DFN model in the fractures in the first case. The particle tracking results show that the mean particle velocity in the HD model can be 7.62 times higher than that obtained from the ECPM mode. In addition, the developed HD model enables detailed calculations of the fluxes at intersections between fractures and cylinder objects in the case and obtains relatively accurate flux along the intersections. The solutions are the key factors to evaluate the sources of contaminant released from the disposal facility.Yun-Chen YuI-Hsien LeeChuen-Fa NiYu-Hsiang ShenCong-Zhang TongYuan-Chieh WuEmilie LoMDPI AGarticlefractured rockhybrid domainadvective transportparticle trackingTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10792, p 10792 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fractured rock
hybrid domain
advective transport
particle tracking
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle fractured rock
hybrid domain
advective transport
particle tracking
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Yun-Chen Yu
I-Hsien Lee
Chuen-Fa Ni
Yu-Hsiang Shen
Cong-Zhang Tong
Yuan-Chieh Wu
Emilie Lo
Numerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks
description This study presents a hybrid approach for simulating flow and advective transport dynamics in fractured rocks. The developed hybrid domain (HD) model uses the two-dimensional (2D) triangular mesh for fractures and tetrahedral mesh for the three-dimensional (3D) rock matrix in a simulation domain and allows the system of equations to be solved simultaneously. This study also illustrates the HD model with two numerical cases that focus on the flow and advective transport between the fractures and rock matrix. The quantitative assessments are conducted by comparing the HD results with those obtained from the discrete fracture network (DFN) and equivalent continuum porous medium (ECPM) models. Results show that the HD model reproduces the head solutions obtained from the ECPM model in the simulation domain and heads from the DFN model in the fractures in the first case. The particle tracking results show that the mean particle velocity in the HD model can be 7.62 times higher than that obtained from the ECPM mode. In addition, the developed HD model enables detailed calculations of the fluxes at intersections between fractures and cylinder objects in the case and obtains relatively accurate flux along the intersections. The solutions are the key factors to evaluate the sources of contaminant released from the disposal facility.
format article
author Yun-Chen Yu
I-Hsien Lee
Chuen-Fa Ni
Yu-Hsiang Shen
Cong-Zhang Tong
Yuan-Chieh Wu
Emilie Lo
author_facet Yun-Chen Yu
I-Hsien Lee
Chuen-Fa Ni
Yu-Hsiang Shen
Cong-Zhang Tong
Yuan-Chieh Wu
Emilie Lo
author_sort Yun-Chen Yu
title Numerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks
title_short Numerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks
title_full Numerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks
title_fullStr Numerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Assessment of the Hybrid Approach for Simulating Three-Dimensional Flow and Advective Transport in Fractured Rocks
title_sort numerical assessment of the hybrid approach for simulating three-dimensional flow and advective transport in fractured rocks
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5e60e03527554cfc97f0db40072008c2
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AT yuanchiehwu numericalassessmentofthehybridapproachforsimulatingthreedimensionalflowandadvectivetransportinfracturedrocks
AT emilielo numericalassessmentofthehybridapproachforsimulatingthreedimensionalflowandadvectivetransportinfracturedrocks
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