Biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development

3D Printing Artificial Elastic Tissues Solvent-free thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU) could be used to 3D-print artificial tissues saving time and money. Achala de Mel and colleagues at University College London used open-source 3D-modelling software and commercially available 3D printers to fabrica...

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Autores principales: Kai Jen Tsai, Simon Dixon, Luke Richard Hale, Arnold Darbyshire, Daniel Martin, Achala de Mel
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5e77206a1a7e4dd6abd4569363a3bb37
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e77206a1a7e4dd6abd4569363a3bb372021-12-02T14:22:14ZBiomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development10.1038/s41536-017-0021-42057-3995https://doaj.org/article/5e77206a1a7e4dd6abd4569363a3bb372017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41536-017-0021-4https://doaj.org/toc/2057-39953D Printing Artificial Elastic Tissues Solvent-free thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU) could be used to 3D-print artificial tissues saving time and money. Achala de Mel and colleagues at University College London used open-source 3D-modelling software and commercially available 3D printers to fabricate a bespoke tracheal stent from custom-made TPU. The team was able to control the material’s porosity with 3D-design, which could facilitate its vascularisation if implanted. The trachea was mechanically and structurally similar to that of an adult, showing longitudinal elasticity and radial rigidity. When attached to a ventilator system, it responded well to pressures similar to those of inspiration, forced expiration, coughing or crying. 3D-printed trachea was treated with bioactive molecules so cells could potentially adhere to and proliferate on its surface. This method could be used to fabricate bespoke elastic tissue substitutes, avoiding costly and time-consuming cell-culture techniques.Kai Jen TsaiSimon DixonLuke Richard HaleArnold DarbyshireDaniel MartinAchala de MelNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRENnpj Regenerative Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Kai Jen Tsai
Simon Dixon
Luke Richard Hale
Arnold Darbyshire
Daniel Martin
Achala de Mel
Biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development
description 3D Printing Artificial Elastic Tissues Solvent-free thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU) could be used to 3D-print artificial tissues saving time and money. Achala de Mel and colleagues at University College London used open-source 3D-modelling software and commercially available 3D printers to fabricate a bespoke tracheal stent from custom-made TPU. The team was able to control the material’s porosity with 3D-design, which could facilitate its vascularisation if implanted. The trachea was mechanically and structurally similar to that of an adult, showing longitudinal elasticity and radial rigidity. When attached to a ventilator system, it responded well to pressures similar to those of inspiration, forced expiration, coughing or crying. 3D-printed trachea was treated with bioactive molecules so cells could potentially adhere to and proliferate on its surface. This method could be used to fabricate bespoke elastic tissue substitutes, avoiding costly and time-consuming cell-culture techniques.
format article
author Kai Jen Tsai
Simon Dixon
Luke Richard Hale
Arnold Darbyshire
Daniel Martin
Achala de Mel
author_facet Kai Jen Tsai
Simon Dixon
Luke Richard Hale
Arnold Darbyshire
Daniel Martin
Achala de Mel
author_sort Kai Jen Tsai
title Biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development
title_short Biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development
title_full Biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development
title_fullStr Biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development
title_full_unstemmed Biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development
title_sort biomimetic heterogenous elastic tissue development
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5e77206a1a7e4dd6abd4569363a3bb37
work_keys_str_mv AT kaijentsai biomimeticheterogenouselastictissuedevelopment
AT simondixon biomimeticheterogenouselastictissuedevelopment
AT lukerichardhale biomimeticheterogenouselastictissuedevelopment
AT arnolddarbyshire biomimeticheterogenouselastictissuedevelopment
AT danielmartin biomimeticheterogenouselastictissuedevelopment
AT achalademel biomimeticheterogenouselastictissuedevelopment
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