Special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings

The appearance of concentrated insulins in clinical practice determines the need to analyze product priorities in appropriate groups of patients with diabetes. The aim of this article is to summarize the literature on concentrated insulins (i.e. insulin lispro 200 units/mL, insulin degludec 200 unit...

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Autores principales: Tatiana Y. Demidova, Olga V. Balutina
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e790a2b1f884b5e82137004d8de73872021-11-14T09:00:22ZSpecial aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM10334https://doaj.org/article/5e790a2b1f884b5e82137004d8de73872019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10334https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378The appearance of concentrated insulins in clinical practice determines the need to analyze product priorities in appropriate groups of patients with diabetes. The aim of this article is to summarize the literature on concentrated insulins (i.e. insulin lispro 200 units/mL, insulin degludec 200 units/mL, insulin glargine 300 units/mL) from randomized controlled trials, derive guidance on appropriate and safe use of these agents and demonstrate experience in real clinical practice. Severe hypoglycemia in all studies was generally low (though higher with prandial plus concentrated basal analogue therapy), and statistical improvements in other hypoglycemia categories were observed for concentrated basal insulins versus insulin glargine 100 units/mL. In all analyzed data hypoglycemic effect of insulin glargine 300 units/mL was equitable to insulin glargine 100 units/mL. Other important findings demonstrate more constant and prolonged insulin action with low within-subject/ between-day variability for insulin glargine 300 units/mL versus insulin glargine 100 units/mL, therefore, more physiological treatment might prevent from diabetic microvascular complications. The results of randomized trials are comparable with our clinical practice experience and indicate efficacious and safe glucose-lowering properties without risk of severe hypoglycemia.Tatiana Y. DemidovaOlga V. BalutinaEndocrinology Research Centrearticleconcentrated insulindiabetes mellituseuglycemic clampreduce risk of hypoglycemiaNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 22, Iss 5, Pp 481-490 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic concentrated insulin
diabetes mellitus
euglycemic clamp
reduce risk of hypoglycemia
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle concentrated insulin
diabetes mellitus
euglycemic clamp
reduce risk of hypoglycemia
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Tatiana Y. Demidova
Olga V. Balutina
Special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings
description The appearance of concentrated insulins in clinical practice determines the need to analyze product priorities in appropriate groups of patients with diabetes. The aim of this article is to summarize the literature on concentrated insulins (i.e. insulin lispro 200 units/mL, insulin degludec 200 units/mL, insulin glargine 300 units/mL) from randomized controlled trials, derive guidance on appropriate and safe use of these agents and demonstrate experience in real clinical practice. Severe hypoglycemia in all studies was generally low (though higher with prandial plus concentrated basal analogue therapy), and statistical improvements in other hypoglycemia categories were observed for concentrated basal insulins versus insulin glargine 100 units/mL. In all analyzed data hypoglycemic effect of insulin glargine 300 units/mL was equitable to insulin glargine 100 units/mL. Other important findings demonstrate more constant and prolonged insulin action with low within-subject/ between-day variability for insulin glargine 300 units/mL versus insulin glargine 100 units/mL, therefore, more physiological treatment might prevent from diabetic microvascular complications. The results of randomized trials are comparable with our clinical practice experience and indicate efficacious and safe glucose-lowering properties without risk of severe hypoglycemia.
format article
author Tatiana Y. Demidova
Olga V. Balutina
author_facet Tatiana Y. Demidova
Olga V. Balutina
author_sort Tatiana Y. Demidova
title Special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings
title_short Special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings
title_full Special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings
title_fullStr Special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings
title_full_unstemmed Special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings
title_sort special aspects of concentrated insulins: basic characteristics and research findings
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/5e790a2b1f884b5e82137004d8de7387
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianaydemidova specialaspectsofconcentratedinsulinsbasiccharacteristicsandresearchfindings
AT olgavbalutina specialaspectsofconcentratedinsulinsbasiccharacteristicsandresearchfindings
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