Comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.

<h4>Background</h4>There are few reports of renal artery embolization (RAE) via transradial access (TRA) for renal hemorrhage, and none have compared outcomes of RAE via TRA and transfemoral access (TFA). The objective was to compare technical and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing...

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Autores principales: Chuanwu Cao, So-Yeon Kim, Gun Ha Kim, Ji Hoon Shin, In Chul Nam, Meshari Alali, Hee Ho Chu, Heung-Kyu Ko
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5e79d7d50c7f46118af8d6cadd16435d2021-12-02T20:17:41ZComparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256130https://doaj.org/article/5e79d7d50c7f46118af8d6cadd16435d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256130https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>There are few reports of renal artery embolization (RAE) via transradial access (TRA) for renal hemorrhage, and none have compared outcomes of RAE via TRA and transfemoral access (TFA). The objective was to compare technical and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing RAE via TRA or TFA for iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>This study included 45 RAE procedures (16 TRA and 29 TFA) for iatrogenic renal hemorrhage in 43 patients performed at a tertiary referral center between October 2018 and December 2020. Information regarding underlying diseases, coagulation status, angiographic and embolization procedure details, technical and clinical successes, and complications were retrospectively evaluated.<h4>Results</h4>There were no differences in demographics, underlying diseases, updated Charlson comorbidity scores, angiographic findings, and volume of contrast material between the TRA and TFA groups. By contrast, prothrombin time and international normalized ratio were significantly lower in the TRA than in the TFA group. Embolic materials differed significantly in the two groups. Procedure duration, fluoroscopy time, digital subtraction angiography number, and dose area product were slightly lower in the TRA than in the TFA group, but the differences were not statistically significant. Technical and clinical success rates in the TRA and TFA groups were 100% and 96.6%, and 100% and 96.6%, respectively. No patient in either group experienced procedure-related complications during a 4 week follow-up period.<h4>Conclusion</h4>RAE via TRA in the management of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage was safe and feasible, with similar procedure duration and radiation exposure to RAE via TFA. TRA may be an acceptable alternative to TFA in these patients.Chuanwu CaoSo-Yeon KimGun Ha KimJi Hoon ShinIn Chul NamMeshari AlaliHee Ho ChuHeung-Kyu KoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256130 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chuanwu Cao
So-Yeon Kim
Gun Ha Kim
Ji Hoon Shin
In Chul Nam
Meshari Alali
Hee Ho Chu
Heung-Kyu Ko
Comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.
description <h4>Background</h4>There are few reports of renal artery embolization (RAE) via transradial access (TRA) for renal hemorrhage, and none have compared outcomes of RAE via TRA and transfemoral access (TFA). The objective was to compare technical and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing RAE via TRA or TFA for iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>This study included 45 RAE procedures (16 TRA and 29 TFA) for iatrogenic renal hemorrhage in 43 patients performed at a tertiary referral center between October 2018 and December 2020. Information regarding underlying diseases, coagulation status, angiographic and embolization procedure details, technical and clinical successes, and complications were retrospectively evaluated.<h4>Results</h4>There were no differences in demographics, underlying diseases, updated Charlson comorbidity scores, angiographic findings, and volume of contrast material between the TRA and TFA groups. By contrast, prothrombin time and international normalized ratio were significantly lower in the TRA than in the TFA group. Embolic materials differed significantly in the two groups. Procedure duration, fluoroscopy time, digital subtraction angiography number, and dose area product were slightly lower in the TRA than in the TFA group, but the differences were not statistically significant. Technical and clinical success rates in the TRA and TFA groups were 100% and 96.6%, and 100% and 96.6%, respectively. No patient in either group experienced procedure-related complications during a 4 week follow-up period.<h4>Conclusion</h4>RAE via TRA in the management of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage was safe and feasible, with similar procedure duration and radiation exposure to RAE via TFA. TRA may be an acceptable alternative to TFA in these patients.
format article
author Chuanwu Cao
So-Yeon Kim
Gun Ha Kim
Ji Hoon Shin
In Chul Nam
Meshari Alali
Hee Ho Chu
Heung-Kyu Ko
author_facet Chuanwu Cao
So-Yeon Kim
Gun Ha Kim
Ji Hoon Shin
In Chul Nam
Meshari Alali
Hee Ho Chu
Heung-Kyu Ko
author_sort Chuanwu Cao
title Comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.
title_short Comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.
title_full Comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.
title_fullStr Comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.
title_sort comparison of transradial and transfemoral access for transcatheter arterial embolization of iatrogenic renal hemorrhage.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5e79d7d50c7f46118af8d6cadd16435d
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