A Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains

Abstract This paper establishes a Markov chain model as a unified framework for describing the evolution processes in complex networks. The unique feature of the proposed model is its capability in addressing the formation mechanism that can reflect the “trichotomy” observed in degree distributions,...

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Autores principales: David Shui Wing Hui, Yi-Chao Chen, Gong Zhang, Weijie Wu, Guanrong Chen, John C. S. Lui, Yingtao Li
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5ecf5f1bb27e4bd7888f5b36e7065a07
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5ecf5f1bb27e4bd7888f5b36e7065a072021-12-02T15:05:52ZA Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains10.1038/s41598-017-03613-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5ecf5f1bb27e4bd7888f5b36e7065a072017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03613-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This paper establishes a Markov chain model as a unified framework for describing the evolution processes in complex networks. The unique feature of the proposed model is its capability in addressing the formation mechanism that can reflect the “trichotomy” observed in degree distributions, based on which closed-form solutions can be derived. Important special cases of the proposed unified framework are those classical models, including Poisson, Exponential, Power-law distributed networks. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate a good match of the proposed model with real datasets, showing its superiority over the classical models. Implications of the model to various applications including citation analysis, online social networks, and vehicular networks design, are also discussed in the paper.David Shui Wing HuiYi-Chao ChenGong ZhangWeijie WuGuanrong ChenJohn C. S. LuiYingtao LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
David Shui Wing Hui
Yi-Chao Chen
Gong Zhang
Weijie Wu
Guanrong Chen
John C. S. Lui
Yingtao Li
A Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains
description Abstract This paper establishes a Markov chain model as a unified framework for describing the evolution processes in complex networks. The unique feature of the proposed model is its capability in addressing the formation mechanism that can reflect the “trichotomy” observed in degree distributions, based on which closed-form solutions can be derived. Important special cases of the proposed unified framework are those classical models, including Poisson, Exponential, Power-law distributed networks. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate a good match of the proposed model with real datasets, showing its superiority over the classical models. Implications of the model to various applications including citation analysis, online social networks, and vehicular networks design, are also discussed in the paper.
format article
author David Shui Wing Hui
Yi-Chao Chen
Gong Zhang
Weijie Wu
Guanrong Chen
John C. S. Lui
Yingtao Li
author_facet David Shui Wing Hui
Yi-Chao Chen
Gong Zhang
Weijie Wu
Guanrong Chen
John C. S. Lui
Yingtao Li
author_sort David Shui Wing Hui
title A Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains
title_short A Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains
title_full A Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains
title_fullStr A Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains
title_full_unstemmed A Unified Framework for Complex Networks with Degree Trichotomy Based on Markov Chains
title_sort unified framework for complex networks with degree trichotomy based on markov chains
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5ecf5f1bb27e4bd7888f5b36e7065a07
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