Switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.

Meter is one of the core features of music perception. It is the cognitive grouping of regular sound sequences, typically for every 2, 3, or 4 beats. Previous studies have suggested that one can not only passively perceive the meter from acoustic cues such as loudness, pitch, and duration of sound e...

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Autores principales: Sotaro Kondoh, Kazuo Okanoya, Ryosuke O Tachibana
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5edf9d08fdcf444aa505e7e91ea5acc0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5edf9d08fdcf444aa505e7e91ea5acc02021-12-02T20:19:21ZSwitching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256712https://doaj.org/article/5edf9d08fdcf444aa505e7e91ea5acc02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256712https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Meter is one of the core features of music perception. It is the cognitive grouping of regular sound sequences, typically for every 2, 3, or 4 beats. Previous studies have suggested that one can not only passively perceive the meter from acoustic cues such as loudness, pitch, and duration of sound elements, but also actively perceive it by paying attention to isochronous sound events without any acoustic cues. Studying the interaction of top-down and bottom-up processing in meter perception leads to understanding the cognitive system's ability to perceive the entire structure of music. The present study aimed to demonstrate that meter perception requires the top-down process (which maintains and switches attention between cues) as well as the bottom-up process for discriminating acoustic cues. We created a "biphasic" sound stimulus, which consists of successive tone sequences designed to provide cues for both the triple and quadruple meters in different sound attributes, frequency, and duration. Participants were asked to focus on either frequency or duration of the stimulus, and to answer how they perceived meters on a five-point scale (ranged from "strongly triple" to "strongly quadruple"). As a result, we found that participants perceived different meters by switching their attention to specific cues. This result adds evidence to the idea that meter perception involves the interaction between top-down and bottom-up processes.Sotaro KondohKazuo OkanoyaRyosuke O TachibanaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256712 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sotaro Kondoh
Kazuo Okanoya
Ryosuke O Tachibana
Switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.
description Meter is one of the core features of music perception. It is the cognitive grouping of regular sound sequences, typically for every 2, 3, or 4 beats. Previous studies have suggested that one can not only passively perceive the meter from acoustic cues such as loudness, pitch, and duration of sound elements, but also actively perceive it by paying attention to isochronous sound events without any acoustic cues. Studying the interaction of top-down and bottom-up processing in meter perception leads to understanding the cognitive system's ability to perceive the entire structure of music. The present study aimed to demonstrate that meter perception requires the top-down process (which maintains and switches attention between cues) as well as the bottom-up process for discriminating acoustic cues. We created a "biphasic" sound stimulus, which consists of successive tone sequences designed to provide cues for both the triple and quadruple meters in different sound attributes, frequency, and duration. Participants were asked to focus on either frequency or duration of the stimulus, and to answer how they perceived meters on a five-point scale (ranged from "strongly triple" to "strongly quadruple"). As a result, we found that participants perceived different meters by switching their attention to specific cues. This result adds evidence to the idea that meter perception involves the interaction between top-down and bottom-up processes.
format article
author Sotaro Kondoh
Kazuo Okanoya
Ryosuke O Tachibana
author_facet Sotaro Kondoh
Kazuo Okanoya
Ryosuke O Tachibana
author_sort Sotaro Kondoh
title Switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.
title_short Switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.
title_full Switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.
title_fullStr Switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.
title_full_unstemmed Switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.
title_sort switching perception of musical meters by listening to different acoustic cues of biphasic sound stimulus.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5edf9d08fdcf444aa505e7e91ea5acc0
work_keys_str_mv AT sotarokondoh switchingperceptionofmusicalmetersbylisteningtodifferentacousticcuesofbiphasicsoundstimulus
AT kazuookanoya switchingperceptionofmusicalmetersbylisteningtodifferentacousticcuesofbiphasicsoundstimulus
AT ryosukeotachibana switchingperceptionofmusicalmetersbylisteningtodifferentacousticcuesofbiphasicsoundstimulus
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