In-vivo imaging of oral squamous cell carcinoma by EGFR monoclonal antibody conjugated near-infrared quantum dots in mice
Kai Yang, Fu-Jun Zhang, Hong Tang, Cheng Zhao, Yu-An Cao, Xiao-Qiang Lv, Dan Chen, Ya-Dong LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaObjectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate in-vivo visible imaging of...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | EN |
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Dove Medical Press
2011
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/5ee0df5e82354ac0ab2f0b29523260e5 |
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| Sumario: | Kai Yang, Fu-Jun Zhang, Hong Tang, Cheng Zhao, Yu-An Cao, Xiao-Qiang Lv, Dan Chen, Ya-Dong LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaObjectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate in-vivo visible imaging of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) by targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with near-infrared quantum dots.Materials and methods: Quantum dots with an emission wavelength of 800 nm (QD800) were conjugated to monoclonal antibodies against EGFR, resulting in the probe designated as QD800-EGFR Ab. OSCC cell line (BcaCD885) expressing high levels of EGFR was transplanted subcutaneously into nude mice cheeks to develop an OSCC animal model. QD800-EGFR Ab containing 100 pmol equivalent of QD800 was intravenously injected into the animal model, and in-situ and in-vivo imaging of cheek squamous cell carcinoma was analyzed at 10 different time points.Results and conclusion: In-vivo imaging and immunohistochemical examination of the tumors showed that intravenously injected QD800-EGFR Ab probe could bind EGFR expressed on BcaCD885 cells. Fluorescence signals of BcaCD885 cells labeled with QD800-EGFR Ab probe could be clarly detected, and these fluorescence signals lasted for 24 hours. The most complete tumor images with maximal signal-to-noise ratio were observed from 15 minutes to 6 hours after injection of the probe. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first study that has obtained clear in-situ and in-vivo imaging of head and neck cancer by using QD800-EGFR Ab probe. The authors conclude that the combination of near-infrared quantum dots that are highly penetrating for tissues with EGFR monoclonal antibody has promising prospects in in-vivo imaging of OSCC and development of personalized surgical therapies.Keywords: oral cancer, head and neck cancer, near-infrared fluorescence, visual in-vivo imaging, epidermal growth factor receptor, nanotechnology |
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