MRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.

To elucidate the function of MAS-related GPCR, member D (MRGD) in cancers, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo oncogenic function of MRGD using murine fibroblast cell line NIH3T3 in which MRGD is stably expressed. The expression pattern of MRGD in clinical samples was also analyzed. We found th...

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Autores principales: Satoko Nishimura, Makiko Uno, Yasuyuki Kaneta, Keisuke Fukuchi, Haruyuki Nishigohri, Jun Hasegawa, Hironobu Komori, Shigeki Takeda, Katsuhiko Enomoto, Futoshi Nara, Toshinori Agatsuma
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5ef89b6b48ae48b18795906bda91ef6e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5ef89b6b48ae48b18795906bda91ef6e2021-11-18T07:15:56ZMRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0038618https://doaj.org/article/5ef89b6b48ae48b18795906bda91ef6e2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22715397/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203To elucidate the function of MAS-related GPCR, member D (MRGD) in cancers, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo oncogenic function of MRGD using murine fibroblast cell line NIH3T3 in which MRGD is stably expressed. The expression pattern of MRGD in clinical samples was also analyzed. We found that overexpression of MRGD in NIH3T3 induced focus formation and multi-cellular spheroid formation, and promoted tumors in nude mice. In other words, overexpression of MRGD in NIH3T3 induced the loss of contact inhibition, anchorage-independent growth and in vivo tumorigenesis. Furthermore, it was found that the ligand of MRGD, beta-alanine, enhanced spheroid formation in MRGD-expressing NIH3T3 cells. From investigation of clinical cancer tissues, we found high expression of MRGD in several lung cancers by immunohistochemistry as well as real time PCR. Based on these results, MRGD could be involved in tumorigenesis and could also be a novel anticancer drug target.Satoko NishimuraMakiko UnoYasuyuki KanetaKeisuke FukuchiHaruyuki NishigohriJun HasegawaHironobu KomoriShigeki TakedaKatsuhiko EnomotoFutoshi NaraToshinori AgatsumaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e38618 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Satoko Nishimura
Makiko Uno
Yasuyuki Kaneta
Keisuke Fukuchi
Haruyuki Nishigohri
Jun Hasegawa
Hironobu Komori
Shigeki Takeda
Katsuhiko Enomoto
Futoshi Nara
Toshinori Agatsuma
MRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.
description To elucidate the function of MAS-related GPCR, member D (MRGD) in cancers, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo oncogenic function of MRGD using murine fibroblast cell line NIH3T3 in which MRGD is stably expressed. The expression pattern of MRGD in clinical samples was also analyzed. We found that overexpression of MRGD in NIH3T3 induced focus formation and multi-cellular spheroid formation, and promoted tumors in nude mice. In other words, overexpression of MRGD in NIH3T3 induced the loss of contact inhibition, anchorage-independent growth and in vivo tumorigenesis. Furthermore, it was found that the ligand of MRGD, beta-alanine, enhanced spheroid formation in MRGD-expressing NIH3T3 cells. From investigation of clinical cancer tissues, we found high expression of MRGD in several lung cancers by immunohistochemistry as well as real time PCR. Based on these results, MRGD could be involved in tumorigenesis and could also be a novel anticancer drug target.
format article
author Satoko Nishimura
Makiko Uno
Yasuyuki Kaneta
Keisuke Fukuchi
Haruyuki Nishigohri
Jun Hasegawa
Hironobu Komori
Shigeki Takeda
Katsuhiko Enomoto
Futoshi Nara
Toshinori Agatsuma
author_facet Satoko Nishimura
Makiko Uno
Yasuyuki Kaneta
Keisuke Fukuchi
Haruyuki Nishigohri
Jun Hasegawa
Hironobu Komori
Shigeki Takeda
Katsuhiko Enomoto
Futoshi Nara
Toshinori Agatsuma
author_sort Satoko Nishimura
title MRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.
title_short MRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.
title_full MRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.
title_fullStr MRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.
title_full_unstemmed MRGD, a MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.
title_sort mrgd, a mas-related g-protein coupled receptor, promotes tumorigenisis and is highly expressed in lung cancer.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/5ef89b6b48ae48b18795906bda91ef6e
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