Discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).

The facial pits of rattlesnakes, copperheads, lanceheads, bushmasters and other American and Asian pitvipers (Crotalinae) are highly innervated and densely vascularized infrared (IR) receptor organs. For over a century, studies have focused on a small sample of model species from North America and A...

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Autores principales: Wilmar Bolívar-G, Marta M Antoniazzi, Taran Grant, Carlos Jared
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5efbc2af7b7149e5b0771cedcde47de4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5efbc2af7b7149e5b0771cedcde47de42021-11-18T08:29:51ZDiscovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0090622https://doaj.org/article/5efbc2af7b7149e5b0771cedcde47de42014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24595025/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The facial pits of rattlesnakes, copperheads, lanceheads, bushmasters and other American and Asian pitvipers (Crotalinae) are highly innervated and densely vascularized infrared (IR) receptor organs. For over a century, studies have focused on a small sample of model species from North America and Asia. Based on an expanded survey of Central and South American crotalines, we report a conspicuous accessory structure composed of well-defined papillae that project from the anterior orbital adnexa. The papillae are continuous with the inner chamber of the IR receptor organ and our histological and ultrastructural data suggest that they possess a well-developed nervous network and extensive vascularization; however, they lack the characteristic IR-sensitive terminal nerve masses found in the IR-receptive pit membrane. The function of the IR receptor organ papillae is unknown.Wilmar Bolívar-GMarta M AntoniazziTaran GrantCarlos JaredPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e90622 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wilmar Bolívar-G
Marta M Antoniazzi
Taran Grant
Carlos Jared
Discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).
description The facial pits of rattlesnakes, copperheads, lanceheads, bushmasters and other American and Asian pitvipers (Crotalinae) are highly innervated and densely vascularized infrared (IR) receptor organs. For over a century, studies have focused on a small sample of model species from North America and Asia. Based on an expanded survey of Central and South American crotalines, we report a conspicuous accessory structure composed of well-defined papillae that project from the anterior orbital adnexa. The papillae are continuous with the inner chamber of the IR receptor organ and our histological and ultrastructural data suggest that they possess a well-developed nervous network and extensive vascularization; however, they lack the characteristic IR-sensitive terminal nerve masses found in the IR-receptive pit membrane. The function of the IR receptor organ papillae is unknown.
format article
author Wilmar Bolívar-G
Marta M Antoniazzi
Taran Grant
Carlos Jared
author_facet Wilmar Bolívar-G
Marta M Antoniazzi
Taran Grant
Carlos Jared
author_sort Wilmar Bolívar-G
title Discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).
title_short Discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).
title_full Discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).
title_fullStr Discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).
title_sort discovery of a novel accessory structure of the pitviper infrared receptor organ (serpentes: viperidae).
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/5efbc2af7b7149e5b0771cedcde47de4
work_keys_str_mv AT wilmarbolivarg discoveryofanovelaccessorystructureofthepitviperinfraredreceptororganserpentesviperidae
AT martamantoniazzi discoveryofanovelaccessorystructureofthepitviperinfraredreceptororganserpentesviperidae
AT tarangrant discoveryofanovelaccessorystructureofthepitviperinfraredreceptororganserpentesviperidae
AT carlosjared discoveryofanovelaccessorystructureofthepitviperinfraredreceptororganserpentesviperidae
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