The Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English

The present article is an empirical, data-oriented study which focuses on the problem of morphological conversion and the way this mechanism was employed in Old English as a way of deriving new lexemes. The article briefly discusses the quantitative characteristics of the attested types, presents pa...

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Autor principal: Aleksandra Kalaga
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Publicado: Institute of English Studies 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5f0c6bf3ce6f4b24a45987a3b3db46472021-11-09T10:37:14ZThe Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English10.7311/0860-5734.30.2.020860-5734https://doaj.org/article/5f0c6bf3ce6f4b24a45987a3b3db46472021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doaj.org/toc/0860-5734The present article is an empirical, data-oriented study which focuses on the problem of morphological conversion and the way this mechanism was employed in Old English as a way of deriving new lexemes. The article briefly discusses the quantitative characteristics of the attested types, presents patterns of directionality and estimates the degree of availability of conversion in Old English grammar. The main part and purpose of the study, however, concerns the semantic characteristics of conversions sampled in the corpus. Drawing on the framework of semantic categories formulated by Clark and Clark (1979) and Plag (2003), the study aims to demonstrate semantic effects of the so-called zero-affix in Old English by looking into the relation that holds between the motivating base and the resultant derivative. Despite the fact that the availability of conversion was still quite limited in the Old English period, possibly due to numerous inflections that may have inhibited the transparency of this process, the study allows us to see how this process emerged and subsequently developed into one of the most productive word-formational techniques in the English language.Aleksandra KalagaInstitute of English Studiesarticlemorphological conversionword-formationzero derivationold englishmorphologyEnglish languagePE1-3729English literaturePR1-9680ENAnglica. An International Journal of English Studies, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 33-52 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic morphological conversion
word-formation
zero derivation
old english
morphology
English language
PE1-3729
English literature
PR1-9680
spellingShingle morphological conversion
word-formation
zero derivation
old english
morphology
English language
PE1-3729
English literature
PR1-9680
Aleksandra Kalaga
The Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English
description The present article is an empirical, data-oriented study which focuses on the problem of morphological conversion and the way this mechanism was employed in Old English as a way of deriving new lexemes. The article briefly discusses the quantitative characteristics of the attested types, presents patterns of directionality and estimates the degree of availability of conversion in Old English grammar. The main part and purpose of the study, however, concerns the semantic characteristics of conversions sampled in the corpus. Drawing on the framework of semantic categories formulated by Clark and Clark (1979) and Plag (2003), the study aims to demonstrate semantic effects of the so-called zero-affix in Old English by looking into the relation that holds between the motivating base and the resultant derivative. Despite the fact that the availability of conversion was still quite limited in the Old English period, possibly due to numerous inflections that may have inhibited the transparency of this process, the study allows us to see how this process emerged and subsequently developed into one of the most productive word-formational techniques in the English language.
format article
author Aleksandra Kalaga
author_facet Aleksandra Kalaga
author_sort Aleksandra Kalaga
title The Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English
title_short The Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English
title_full The Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English
title_fullStr The Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English
title_full_unstemmed The Semantics of Morphological Conversion in Old English
title_sort semantics of morphological conversion in old english
publisher Institute of English Studies
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5f0c6bf3ce6f4b24a45987a3b3db4647
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrakalaga thesemanticsofmorphologicalconversioninoldenglish
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