The Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States
Ying Huang,1,* Ying Jiang,2,* Meilan Zhu2 1Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jia...
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oai:doaj.org-article:5f1742e294914f9693d8f14ae0c9c2fe2021-12-02T09:23:21ZThe Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/5f1742e294914f9693d8f14ae0c9c2fe2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-relationship-between-global-sleep-score-and-inflammatory-markers-i-peer-reviewed-article-NSShttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Ying Huang,1,* Ying Jiang,2,* Meilan Zhu2 1Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Meilan ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1 Minde Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail 15070896289@139.comBackground: Poor sleep is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The underlying pathogenesis is not clear. Levels of inflammatory markers, such as C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-ɑ (TNF-ɑ), have been found to be elevated in patients with CVDs.Aim: The study aimed to investigate the associations between sleep quality and serum inflammatory markers in a cohort of obese adults.Methods: This was a second analysis of the data from the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study, a longitudinal study of a national (US) sample of adults. A total of 1255 participants completed comprehensive biological assessments. The associations between global sleep score and serum levels of inflammatory markers were analyzed.Results: Univariate analysis showed that a higher global sleep score was correlated with lower age (r = −0.079, P= 0.009), higher BMI (r = 0.100, P= 0.001) and heavier perceived stress (r = 0.335, P<0.001). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the global sleep score was positively related to levels of IL-6 (Sβ=0.074, P=0.009), IL-8 (Sβ=0.089, P=0.002), TNF-ɑ (Sβ=0.0.082, P=0.005), E-selectin (Sβ=0.071, P=0.016) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1, Sβ=0.117, P<0.001) after adjustments were made for age, gender, race, marital status, education, current smoking status, physician-diagnosed CVDs and respiratory diseases, BMI and perceived stress. However, the global sleep score was not associated with serum IL-10 (Sβ=−0.021, P=0.463) and CRP (Sβ=0.035, P=0.059) levels after adjustments were made for these confounding factors.Conclusion: Poor sleep is positively associated with serum inflammatory marker levels among obese adults. Sufficient sleep may be particularly important for obese adults to prevent CVDs.Keywords: global sleep score, inflammation, body mass index, perceived stress, obese adultsHuang YJiang YZhu MDove Medical Pressarticleglobal sleep scoreinflammationbody mass indexperceived stressobese adultsPsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol Volume 11, Pp 317-324 (2019) |
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global sleep score inflammation body mass index perceived stress obese adults Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 |
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global sleep score inflammation body mass index perceived stress obese adults Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 Huang Y Jiang Y Zhu M The Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States |
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Ying Huang,1,* Ying Jiang,2,* Meilan Zhu2 1Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Meilan ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1 Minde Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail 15070896289@139.comBackground: Poor sleep is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The underlying pathogenesis is not clear. Levels of inflammatory markers, such as C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-ɑ (TNF-ɑ), have been found to be elevated in patients with CVDs.Aim: The study aimed to investigate the associations between sleep quality and serum inflammatory markers in a cohort of obese adults.Methods: This was a second analysis of the data from the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study, a longitudinal study of a national (US) sample of adults. A total of 1255 participants completed comprehensive biological assessments. The associations between global sleep score and serum levels of inflammatory markers were analyzed.Results: Univariate analysis showed that a higher global sleep score was correlated with lower age (r = −0.079, P= 0.009), higher BMI (r = 0.100, P= 0.001) and heavier perceived stress (r = 0.335, P<0.001). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the global sleep score was positively related to levels of IL-6 (Sβ=0.074, P=0.009), IL-8 (Sβ=0.089, P=0.002), TNF-ɑ (Sβ=0.0.082, P=0.005), E-selectin (Sβ=0.071, P=0.016) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1, Sβ=0.117, P<0.001) after adjustments were made for age, gender, race, marital status, education, current smoking status, physician-diagnosed CVDs and respiratory diseases, BMI and perceived stress. However, the global sleep score was not associated with serum IL-10 (Sβ=−0.021, P=0.463) and CRP (Sβ=0.035, P=0.059) levels after adjustments were made for these confounding factors.Conclusion: Poor sleep is positively associated with serum inflammatory marker levels among obese adults. Sufficient sleep may be particularly important for obese adults to prevent CVDs.Keywords: global sleep score, inflammation, body mass index, perceived stress, obese adults |
format |
article |
author |
Huang Y Jiang Y Zhu M |
author_facet |
Huang Y Jiang Y Zhu M |
author_sort |
Huang Y |
title |
The Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States |
title_short |
The Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States |
title_full |
The Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States |
title_fullStr |
The Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Relationship Between Global Sleep Score And Inflammatory Markers In Obese Adults From The United States |
title_sort |
relationship between global sleep score and inflammatory markers in obese adults from the united states |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5f1742e294914f9693d8f14ae0c9c2fe |
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