Research on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent

To improve the ecological protection of coal gangue slopes, this work developed a polymer curing agent using a pure acrylic emulsion and cement as the main raw materials. By testing the workability, waterproofing, durability, and adhesion of the curing agent with different polymer-to-cement ratios,...

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Autores principales: Jian Zhang, Wen Yi, Weijia Yuan, Yifang Liu, Zifan Sui
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5f190c573c68414f9090d6ae58fc0460
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5f190c573c68414f9090d6ae58fc04602021-11-29T00:56:35ZResearch on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent1687-844210.1155/2021/8181688https://doaj.org/article/5f190c573c68414f9090d6ae58fc04602021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8181688https://doaj.org/toc/1687-8442To improve the ecological protection of coal gangue slopes, this work developed a polymer curing agent using a pure acrylic emulsion and cement as the main raw materials. By testing the workability, waterproofing, durability, and adhesion of the curing agent with different polymer-to-cement ratios, the optimum mixing ratio of the polymer curing agent was obtained, and the protection mechanism was analysed based on the test results and by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Then, simulated slope and practical engineering applications were carried out. The results show that pure acrylic emulsion curing agent with a polymer-to-cement ratio of 6 : 5 is most suitable for the ecological protection of coal gangue slopes. The polymer curing agent can form a network structure film layer with a good waterproofing effect on the coal gangue surface. Simultaneously, the network structure film layer can reduce the influence of weathering and leaching on the coal gangue, prevent the heavy metal elements in coal gangue from entering the surrounding soil, improve the growth environment of plants, and improve the effect of ecological restoration. This research can be applied to the ecological protection of coal gangue slopes.Jian ZhangWen YiWeijia YuanYifang LiuZifan SuiHindawi LimitedarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Jian Zhang
Wen Yi
Weijia Yuan
Yifang Liu
Zifan Sui
Research on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent
description To improve the ecological protection of coal gangue slopes, this work developed a polymer curing agent using a pure acrylic emulsion and cement as the main raw materials. By testing the workability, waterproofing, durability, and adhesion of the curing agent with different polymer-to-cement ratios, the optimum mixing ratio of the polymer curing agent was obtained, and the protection mechanism was analysed based on the test results and by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Then, simulated slope and practical engineering applications were carried out. The results show that pure acrylic emulsion curing agent with a polymer-to-cement ratio of 6 : 5 is most suitable for the ecological protection of coal gangue slopes. The polymer curing agent can form a network structure film layer with a good waterproofing effect on the coal gangue surface. Simultaneously, the network structure film layer can reduce the influence of weathering and leaching on the coal gangue, prevent the heavy metal elements in coal gangue from entering the surrounding soil, improve the growth environment of plants, and improve the effect of ecological restoration. This research can be applied to the ecological protection of coal gangue slopes.
format article
author Jian Zhang
Wen Yi
Weijia Yuan
Yifang Liu
Zifan Sui
author_facet Jian Zhang
Wen Yi
Weijia Yuan
Yifang Liu
Zifan Sui
author_sort Jian Zhang
title Research on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent
title_short Research on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent
title_full Research on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent
title_fullStr Research on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Ecological Protection of Coal Gangue Slope Based on a Polymer Curing Agent
title_sort research on the ecological protection of coal gangue slope based on a polymer curing agent
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5f190c573c68414f9090d6ae58fc0460
work_keys_str_mv AT jianzhang researchontheecologicalprotectionofcoalgangueslopebasedonapolymercuringagent
AT wenyi researchontheecologicalprotectionofcoalgangueslopebasedonapolymercuringagent
AT weijiayuan researchontheecologicalprotectionofcoalgangueslopebasedonapolymercuringagent
AT yifangliu researchontheecologicalprotectionofcoalgangueslopebasedonapolymercuringagent
AT zifansui researchontheecologicalprotectionofcoalgangueslopebasedonapolymercuringagent
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