CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS

The spread of tuberculosis in the penitentiary system institutions has a significant impact on the epidemic situation in the country. The aim of the research is to study the clinical and social characteristics of newly diagnosed patients with pulmonary tuberculosis among the special contingent priso...

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Autores principales:	N. M. Koretskaya, V. F. Elyart, E. K. Korolkova, I. S. Shogzhal, A. N. Narkevich
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017
Materias:	pulmonary tuberculosis detection risk factors penal institutions Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5f361b00479c42d6925abd6ac50e99b5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5f361b00479c42d6925abd6ac50e99b52021-11-23T06:14:38ZCLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS2541-94202587-959610.12737/article_59fad517903663.61699734https://doaj.org/article/5f361b00479c42d6925abd6ac50e99b52017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/415https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The spread of tuberculosis in the penitentiary system institutions has a significant impact on the epidemic situation in the country. The aim of the research is to study the clinical and social characteristics of newly diagnosed patients with pulmonary tuberculosis among the special contingent prisons. Analyzed data include 107 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis newly diagnosed in 2014 among inmates of penitentiary institutions. We studied the age structure of the patients, their educational level, number of previous convictions, family status, addictions and comorbidity, ways of revealing pulmonary tuberculosis, the structure of its clinical forms and characteristics of the specific process. It is established that in the conditions of penitentiary system tuberculosis often affects repeatedly convicted persons with low education level; and in most cases, the disease develops in the first two years of imprisonment. Low level of health literacy of patients, along with the lack of family in more than 2/3 of cases, reduces the motivation and commitment to treatment. We concluded that there is a need for sanitary-educational work of two directions among persons in penal institutions. First, healthy individuals should be filled in on clinical symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis and with a focus on the need to seek medical help immediately after its occurrence. Second, to reduce the refused treatment rate, the continuous and purposeful work must be done to form commitment to therapy.N. M. KoretskayaV. F. ElyartE. K. KorolkovaI. S. ShogzhalA. N. NarkevichScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlepulmonary tuberculosisdetectionrisk factorspenal institutionsScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 68-73 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	pulmonary tuberculosis detection risk factors penal institutions Science Q
spellingShingle	pulmonary tuberculosis detection risk factors penal institutions Science Q N. M. Koretskaya V. F. Elyart E. K. Korolkova I. S. Shogzhal A. N. Narkevich CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
description	The spread of tuberculosis in the penitentiary system institutions has a significant impact on the epidemic situation in the country. The aim of the research is to study the clinical and social characteristics of newly diagnosed patients with pulmonary tuberculosis among the special contingent prisons. Analyzed data include 107 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis newly diagnosed in 2014 among inmates of penitentiary institutions. We studied the age structure of the patients, their educational level, number of previous convictions, family status, addictions and comorbidity, ways of revealing pulmonary tuberculosis, the structure of its clinical forms and characteristics of the specific process. It is established that in the conditions of penitentiary system tuberculosis often affects repeatedly convicted persons with low education level; and in most cases, the disease develops in the first two years of imprisonment. Low level of health literacy of patients, along with the lack of family in more than 2/3 of cases, reduces the motivation and commitment to treatment. We concluded that there is a need for sanitary-educational work of two directions among persons in penal institutions. First, healthy individuals should be filled in on clinical symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis and with a focus on the need to seek medical help immediately after its occurrence. Second, to reduce the refused treatment rate, the continuous and purposeful work must be done to form commitment to therapy.
format	article
author	N. M. Koretskaya V. F. Elyart E. K. Korolkova I. S. Shogzhal A. N. Narkevich
author_facet	N. M. Koretskaya V. F. Elyart E. K. Korolkova I. S. Shogzhal A. N. Narkevich
author_sort	N. M. Koretskaya
title	CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
title_short	CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
title_full	CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
title_fullStr	CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
title_full_unstemmed	CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
title_sort	clinical and social characteristics of penal institutions inmates with newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/5f361b00479c42d6925abd6ac50e99b5
work_keys_str_mv	AT nmkoretskaya clinicalandsocialcharacteristicsofpenalinstitutionsinmateswithnewlydiagnosedpulmonarytuberculosis AT vfelyart clinicalandsocialcharacteristicsofpenalinstitutionsinmateswithnewlydiagnosedpulmonarytuberculosis AT ekkorolkova clinicalandsocialcharacteristicsofpenalinstitutionsinmateswithnewlydiagnosedpulmonarytuberculosis AT isshogzhal clinicalandsocialcharacteristicsofpenalinstitutionsinmateswithnewlydiagnosedpulmonarytuberculosis AT annarkevich clinicalandsocialcharacteristicsofpenalinstitutionsinmateswithnewlydiagnosedpulmonarytuberculosis
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CLINICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS INMATES WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS

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