Study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron

Abstract In this study, neodymium and arsenic were sealed into industrial pure iron cylinders at a temperature of 1223 K for 50 h. The interaction mechanism of the Nd–Fe–As system at various atomic ratios was investigated by optical microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and scanning electron microscopy....

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Autores principales: Juncheng Mao, Run Huang, Chenghui Fu, Xiaodong Lv, Lihua He, Jinzhu Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5f446df9125b4c3f95a29c262ccf3938
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5f446df9125b4c3f95a29c262ccf39382021-12-02T14:21:59ZStudy on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron10.1038/s41598-021-83698-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5f446df9125b4c3f95a29c262ccf39382021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83698-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this study, neodymium and arsenic were sealed into industrial pure iron cylinders at a temperature of 1223 K for 50 h. The interaction mechanism of the Nd–Fe–As system at various atomic ratios was investigated by optical microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and scanning electron microscopy. Binary compounds Fe12As5, NdAs, Fe2As, and Fe17Nd2 were the main products formed, with traces of NdFeAs compounds. In addition, at high temperatures, As content affected the diffusion of Fe atoms; the diffusion of Fe increased with an increase in the atomic ratio. Furthermore, the diffusion ability of Nd was weaker than that of As. The major diffusion mechanism of Nd was through the Fe atomic vacancy mechanism. As mainly bind to Fe to form Fe and As compounds. The formation of ternary compounds was confirmed by laboratory experiments and mismatch calculations.Juncheng MaoRun HuangChenghui FuXiaodong LvLihua HeJinzhu ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Juncheng Mao
Run Huang
Chenghui Fu
Xiaodong Lv
Lihua He
Jinzhu Zhang
Study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron
description Abstract In this study, neodymium and arsenic were sealed into industrial pure iron cylinders at a temperature of 1223 K for 50 h. The interaction mechanism of the Nd–Fe–As system at various atomic ratios was investigated by optical microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and scanning electron microscopy. Binary compounds Fe12As5, NdAs, Fe2As, and Fe17Nd2 were the main products formed, with traces of NdFeAs compounds. In addition, at high temperatures, As content affected the diffusion of Fe atoms; the diffusion of Fe increased with an increase in the atomic ratio. Furthermore, the diffusion ability of Nd was weaker than that of As. The major diffusion mechanism of Nd was through the Fe atomic vacancy mechanism. As mainly bind to Fe to form Fe and As compounds. The formation of ternary compounds was confirmed by laboratory experiments and mismatch calculations.
format article
author Juncheng Mao
Run Huang
Chenghui Fu
Xiaodong Lv
Lihua He
Jinzhu Zhang
author_facet Juncheng Mao
Run Huang
Chenghui Fu
Xiaodong Lv
Lihua He
Jinzhu Zhang
author_sort Juncheng Mao
title Study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron
title_short Study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron
title_full Study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron
title_fullStr Study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron
title_full_unstemmed Study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron
title_sort study on interaction mechanism of different atomic ratio of neodymium, arsenic and iron
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5f446df9125b4c3f95a29c262ccf3938
work_keys_str_mv AT junchengmao studyoninteractionmechanismofdifferentatomicratioofneodymiumarsenicandiron
AT runhuang studyoninteractionmechanismofdifferentatomicratioofneodymiumarsenicandiron
AT chenghuifu studyoninteractionmechanismofdifferentatomicratioofneodymiumarsenicandiron
AT xiaodonglv studyoninteractionmechanismofdifferentatomicratioofneodymiumarsenicandiron
AT lihuahe studyoninteractionmechanismofdifferentatomicratioofneodymiumarsenicandiron
AT jinzhuzhang studyoninteractionmechanismofdifferentatomicratioofneodymiumarsenicandiron
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