C60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight

Abstract Based on WHO reports the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is currently widespread all over the world. So far > 162 million cases have been confirmed, including > 3 million deaths. Because of the pandemic still spreading across the globe the accomplishment of computational methods to find ne...

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Autores principales: Vasyl V. Hurmach, Maksim O. Platonov, Svitlana V. Prylutska, Peter Scharff, Yuriy I. Prylutskyy, Uwe Ritter
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5f4965805b534244aa98b8978f4ff6d2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5f4965805b534244aa98b8978f4ff6d22021-12-02T19:12:35ZC60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight10.1038/s41598-021-97268-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5f4965805b534244aa98b8978f4ff6d22021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97268-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Based on WHO reports the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is currently widespread all over the world. So far > 162 million cases have been confirmed, including > 3 million deaths. Because of the pandemic still spreading across the globe the accomplishment of computational methods to find new potential mechanisms of virus inhibitions is necessary. According to the fact that C60 fullerene (a sphere-shaped molecule consisting of carbon) has shown inhibitory activity against various protein targets, here the analysis of the potential binding mechanism between SARS-CoV-2 proteins 3CLpro and RdRp with C60 fullerene was done; it has resulted in one and two possible binding mechanisms, respectively. In the case of 3CLpro, C60 fullerene interacts in the catalytic binding pocket. And for RdRp in the first model C60 fullerene blocks RNA synthesis pore and in the second one it prevents binding with Nsp8 co-factor (without this complex formation, RdRp can’t perform its initial functions). Then the molecular dynamics simulation confirmed the stability of created complexes. The obtained results might be a basis for other computational studies of 3CLPro and RdRp potential inhibition ways as well as the potential usage of C60 fullerene in the fight against COVID-19 disease.Vasyl V. HurmachMaksim O. PlatonovSvitlana V. PrylutskaPeter ScharffYuriy I. PrylutskyyUwe RitterNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Vasyl V. Hurmach
Maksim O. Platonov
Svitlana V. Prylutska
Peter Scharff
Yuriy I. Prylutskyy
Uwe Ritter
C60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight
description Abstract Based on WHO reports the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is currently widespread all over the world. So far > 162 million cases have been confirmed, including > 3 million deaths. Because of the pandemic still spreading across the globe the accomplishment of computational methods to find new potential mechanisms of virus inhibitions is necessary. According to the fact that C60 fullerene (a sphere-shaped molecule consisting of carbon) has shown inhibitory activity against various protein targets, here the analysis of the potential binding mechanism between SARS-CoV-2 proteins 3CLpro and RdRp with C60 fullerene was done; it has resulted in one and two possible binding mechanisms, respectively. In the case of 3CLpro, C60 fullerene interacts in the catalytic binding pocket. And for RdRp in the first model C60 fullerene blocks RNA synthesis pore and in the second one it prevents binding with Nsp8 co-factor (without this complex formation, RdRp can’t perform its initial functions). Then the molecular dynamics simulation confirmed the stability of created complexes. The obtained results might be a basis for other computational studies of 3CLPro and RdRp potential inhibition ways as well as the potential usage of C60 fullerene in the fight against COVID-19 disease.
format article
author Vasyl V. Hurmach
Maksim O. Platonov
Svitlana V. Prylutska
Peter Scharff
Yuriy I. Prylutskyy
Uwe Ritter
author_facet Vasyl V. Hurmach
Maksim O. Platonov
Svitlana V. Prylutska
Peter Scharff
Yuriy I. Prylutskyy
Uwe Ritter
author_sort Vasyl V. Hurmach
title C60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight
title_short C60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight
title_full C60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight
title_fullStr C60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight
title_full_unstemmed C60 fullerene against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight
title_sort c60 fullerene against sars-cov-2 coronavirus: an in silico insight
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5f4965805b534244aa98b8978f4ff6d2
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