A preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel

Abstract The present explorative study was initiated to evaluate the clinical value of 18F-FES PET/CT in monitoring the change of estrogen receptor (ER) expression and potential predictive value in metastatic breast cancer patients. Twenty-two pathology-confirmed breast cancer patients were prospect...

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Autores principales: Chengcheng Gong, Zhongyi Yang, Yifei Sun, Jian Zhang, Chunlei Zheng, Leiping Wang, Yongping Zhang, Jing Xue, Zhifeng Yao, Herong Pan, Biyun Wang, Yingjian Zhang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5f858afef231473483d6e91ca47f4bd92021-12-02T16:07:04ZA preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel10.1038/s41598-017-06903-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5f858afef231473483d6e91ca47f4bd92017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06903-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The present explorative study was initiated to evaluate the clinical value of 18F-FES PET/CT in monitoring the change of estrogen receptor (ER) expression and potential predictive value in metastatic breast cancer patients. Twenty-two pathology-confirmed breast cancer patients were prospectively enrolled and randomly divided into two groups (T: docetaxel, n = 14 and TF: docetaxel + fulvestrant, n = 8). The percentage of patients without disease progression after 12 months (PFS > 12 months) was 62.5% in group TF compared with 21.4% in group T (P = 0.08). According to 18F-FES PET/CT scans, the SUVmax (maximum standard uptake value) of all the metastatic lesions decreased in group TF after 2 cycles of treatment (6 weeks ± 3 days). However, 6 of 9 patients in group T had at least one lesion with higher post-treatment SUVmax. There was a significant difference in the reduction of ER expression between these two groups (P = 0.028). In group TF, the patients with PFS > 12 months had significantly greater SUVmax changes of 18F-FES than those with PFS < 12 months (PFS > 12 months: 91.0 ± 12.0% versus PFS < 12 months: 20.7 ± 16.2%; t = −4.64, P = 0.01). Our preliminary study showed that 18F-FES PET/CT, as a noninvasive method to monitor ER expression, could be utilized to predict prognosis based on changes in SUVmax.Chengcheng GongZhongyi YangYifei SunJian ZhangChunlei ZhengLeiping WangYongping ZhangJing XueZhifeng YaoHerong PanBiyun WangYingjian ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chengcheng Gong
Zhongyi Yang
Yifei Sun
Jian Zhang
Chunlei Zheng
Leiping Wang
Yongping Zhang
Jing Xue
Zhifeng Yao
Herong Pan
Biyun Wang
Yingjian Zhang
A preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel
description Abstract The present explorative study was initiated to evaluate the clinical value of 18F-FES PET/CT in monitoring the change of estrogen receptor (ER) expression and potential predictive value in metastatic breast cancer patients. Twenty-two pathology-confirmed breast cancer patients were prospectively enrolled and randomly divided into two groups (T: docetaxel, n = 14 and TF: docetaxel + fulvestrant, n = 8). The percentage of patients without disease progression after 12 months (PFS > 12 months) was 62.5% in group TF compared with 21.4% in group T (P = 0.08). According to 18F-FES PET/CT scans, the SUVmax (maximum standard uptake value) of all the metastatic lesions decreased in group TF after 2 cycles of treatment (6 weeks ± 3 days). However, 6 of 9 patients in group T had at least one lesion with higher post-treatment SUVmax. There was a significant difference in the reduction of ER expression between these two groups (P = 0.028). In group TF, the patients with PFS > 12 months had significantly greater SUVmax changes of 18F-FES than those with PFS < 12 months (PFS > 12 months: 91.0 ± 12.0% versus PFS < 12 months: 20.7 ± 16.2%; t = −4.64, P = 0.01). Our preliminary study showed that 18F-FES PET/CT, as a noninvasive method to monitor ER expression, could be utilized to predict prognosis based on changes in SUVmax.
format article
author Chengcheng Gong
Zhongyi Yang
Yifei Sun
Jian Zhang
Chunlei Zheng
Leiping Wang
Yongping Zhang
Jing Xue
Zhifeng Yao
Herong Pan
Biyun Wang
Yingjian Zhang
author_facet Chengcheng Gong
Zhongyi Yang
Yifei Sun
Jian Zhang
Chunlei Zheng
Leiping Wang
Yongping Zhang
Jing Xue
Zhifeng Yao
Herong Pan
Biyun Wang
Yingjian Zhang
author_sort Chengcheng Gong
title A preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel
title_short A preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel
title_full A preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel
title_fullStr A preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel
title_full_unstemmed A preliminary study of 18F-FES PET/CT in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel
title_sort preliminary study of 18f-fes pet/ct in predicting metastatic breast cancer in patients receiving docetaxel or fulvestrant with docetaxel
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5f858afef231473483d6e91ca47f4bd9
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