Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults

The objective was to investigate the persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst a population of working age. In this prospective cohort study, a group-based trajectory analysis of repeated surveys amongst 66,948 employees in public sector (mean age 44.7 [SD 9.4] years, 80% women) wa...

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Autores principales:	Mikhail Saltychev, Juhani Juhola, Jari Arokoski, Jenni Ervasti, Mika Kivimäki, Jaana Pentti, Sari Stenholm, Saana Myllyntausta, Jussi Vahtera
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5f8e42a1805d466b94d3bba8dc5a16bc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5f8e42a1805d466b94d3bba8dc5a16bc2021-11-25T06:19:40ZPersistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/5f8e42a1805d466b94d3bba8dc5a16bc2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8601511/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The objective was to investigate the persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst a population of working age. In this prospective cohort study, a group-based trajectory analysis of repeated surveys amongst 66,948 employees in public sector (mean age 44.7 [SD 9.4] years, 80% women) was employed. The main outcome measure was sleep difficulties based on Jenkins Sleep Scale (JSS). Up to 70% of the respondents did not experience sleep difficulties whereas up to 4% reported high frequency of notable sleep difficulties through the entire 16-year follow-up. Heavy drinking predicted sleep difficulties (OR 2.3 95% CI 1.6 to 3.3) except for the respondents younger than 40 years. Smoking was associated with sleep difficulties amongst women younger than 40 years (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.0 to 1.5). Obesity was associated with sleep difficulties amongst men (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.4 to 2.7) and women (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.3) of middle age and amongst women older than 50 (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.2 to 1.8) years. Physical inactivity predicted sleep difficulties amongst older men (OR 1.3, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.6). In this working-age population, sleep difficulties showed a great persistence over time. In most of the groups, the level of sleep difficulties during the follow-up was almost solely dependent on the level of initial severity. Depending on sex and age, increasing sleep problems were sometimes associated with high alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity and physical inactivity, but the strength of these associations varied.Mikhail SaltychevJuhani JuholaJari ArokoskiJenni ErvastiMika KivimäkiJaana PenttiSari StenholmSaana MyllyntaustaJussi VahteraPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Mikhail Saltychev Juhani Juhola Jari Arokoski Jenni Ervasti Mika Kivimäki Jaana Pentti Sari Stenholm Saana Myllyntausta Jussi Vahtera Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults
description	The objective was to investigate the persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst a population of working age. In this prospective cohort study, a group-based trajectory analysis of repeated surveys amongst 66,948 employees in public sector (mean age 44.7 [SD 9.4] years, 80% women) was employed. The main outcome measure was sleep difficulties based on Jenkins Sleep Scale (JSS). Up to 70% of the respondents did not experience sleep difficulties whereas up to 4% reported high frequency of notable sleep difficulties through the entire 16-year follow-up. Heavy drinking predicted sleep difficulties (OR 2.3 95% CI 1.6 to 3.3) except for the respondents younger than 40 years. Smoking was associated with sleep difficulties amongst women younger than 40 years (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.0 to 1.5). Obesity was associated with sleep difficulties amongst men (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.4 to 2.7) and women (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.3) of middle age and amongst women older than 50 (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.2 to 1.8) years. Physical inactivity predicted sleep difficulties amongst older men (OR 1.3, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.6). In this working-age population, sleep difficulties showed a great persistence over time. In most of the groups, the level of sleep difficulties during the follow-up was almost solely dependent on the level of initial severity. Depending on sex and age, increasing sleep problems were sometimes associated with high alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity and physical inactivity, but the strength of these associations varied.
format	article
author	Mikhail Saltychev Juhani Juhola Jari Arokoski Jenni Ervasti Mika Kivimäki Jaana Pentti Sari Stenholm Saana Myllyntausta Jussi Vahtera
author_facet	Mikhail Saltychev Juhani Juhola Jari Arokoski Jenni Ervasti Mika Kivimäki Jaana Pentti Sari Stenholm Saana Myllyntausta Jussi Vahtera
author_sort	Mikhail Saltychev
title	Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults
title_short	Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults
title_full	Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults
title_fullStr	Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults
title_full_unstemmed	Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults
title_sort	persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/5f8e42a1805d466b94d3bba8dc5a16bc
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Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults

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