Mercosul and regional development in Brazil: a gravity model approach

This paper assesses the impact of the Mercosul Preferential Trade Agreement onBrazil’s regions by means of a gravity model, extended to include dummy variables for Mercosul and for a Brazilian region. The results show that the most significant regional impacts of Mercosul were onBrazil’s Southern a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Paulo C. de Sá Porto
Format: article
Language:EN
PT
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/5f8f8966dbbb44488e7e40d1f2e721f8
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Summary:This paper assesses the impact of the Mercosul Preferential Trade Agreement onBrazil’s regions by means of a gravity model, extended to include dummy variables for Mercosul and for a Brazilian region. The results show that the most significant regional impacts of Mercosul were onBrazil’s Southern and Southeastern regions, whereas the North, Northeast and Center-West regions benefited much less from Mercosul in the period from 1990 to 1998. These results suggest that Mercosul may be aggravating regional disparities inBrazil.