Turning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer

Travel and hospitality industry are adopting high end technology to reach out their customers. New levels of disruption are being introduced using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning techniques of research. In the realm of physical and tangible aspects of service, since this sector have vas...

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Autores principales: Ritu Sharma, Arpit Kumar, Cindy Chuah
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5f940ef69e7d4012b67be0e2d867977e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5f940ef69e7d4012b67be0e2d867977e2021-12-04T04:36:42ZTurning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer2667-096810.1016/j.jjimei.2021.100050https://doaj.org/article/5f940ef69e7d4012b67be0e2d867977e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667096821000434https://doaj.org/toc/2667-0968Travel and hospitality industry are adopting high end technology to reach out their customers. New levels of disruption are being introduced using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning techniques of research. In the realm of physical and tangible aspects of service, since this sector have vast amounts of data available application of these techniques are being tested to explore various aspect of the customer experience. Data analysis algorithms like machine learning have been used by firms across the world to analyze these data and understand various facets of customer experience. However, these algorithms suffer from blackbox issues where businesses do not know how the outcome was achieved and if the analysis is biased in some way. In this study, we utilize an explainable machine learning approach on Airbnb data to understand solve two challenges associated with large-scale marketing data. First, we identify and prioritize the customer experience factors like bedrooms, host status, host response rate etc. that have an impact on product pricing. Secondly, we build and test an explainable predictive model on the same. Our research has significant implications for academia and industry in identifying applications of explainable algorithms in decision-making.Ritu SharmaArpit KumarCindy ChuahElsevierarticleCustomer experienceArtificial intelligenceMachine learningExplainable AITourismInformation technologyT58.5-58.64ENInternational Journal of Information Management Data Insights, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 100050- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Customer experience
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Explainable AI
Tourism
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
spellingShingle Customer experience
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Explainable AI
Tourism
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
Ritu Sharma
Arpit Kumar
Cindy Chuah
Turning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer
description Travel and hospitality industry are adopting high end technology to reach out their customers. New levels of disruption are being introduced using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning techniques of research. In the realm of physical and tangible aspects of service, since this sector have vast amounts of data available application of these techniques are being tested to explore various aspect of the customer experience. Data analysis algorithms like machine learning have been used by firms across the world to analyze these data and understand various facets of customer experience. However, these algorithms suffer from blackbox issues where businesses do not know how the outcome was achieved and if the analysis is biased in some way. In this study, we utilize an explainable machine learning approach on Airbnb data to understand solve two challenges associated with large-scale marketing data. First, we identify and prioritize the customer experience factors like bedrooms, host status, host response rate etc. that have an impact on product pricing. Secondly, we build and test an explainable predictive model on the same. Our research has significant implications for academia and industry in identifying applications of explainable algorithms in decision-making.
format article
author Ritu Sharma
Arpit Kumar
Cindy Chuah
author_facet Ritu Sharma
Arpit Kumar
Cindy Chuah
author_sort Ritu Sharma
title Turning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer
title_short Turning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer
title_full Turning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer
title_fullStr Turning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer
title_full_unstemmed Turning the blackbox into a glassbox: An explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer
title_sort turning the blackbox into a glassbox: an explainable machine learning approach for understanding hospitality customer
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5f940ef69e7d4012b67be0e2d867977e
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AT cindychuah turningtheblackboxintoaglassboxanexplainablemachinelearningapproachforunderstandinghospitalitycustomer
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