Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017

Purpose. To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of inpatients who underwent surgery for glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017. Methods. All glaucoma inpatients who underwent surgery at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017 were evaluated. The relationships of age and sex with d...

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Autores principales:	Jin Yang, Yue Qu, Boai Li, Zelong Zhong, Liukun Shi, Xiaofeng Tian, Rui Wang, Dan Xu, Yufeng Liu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Hindawi Limited 2021
Materias:	Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5faf4f7449e3434c91f8f66894362830
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5faf4f7449e3434c91f8f668943628302021-11-22T01:10:04ZEpidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 20172090-005810.1155/2021/3628481https://doaj.org/article/5faf4f7449e3434c91f8f668943628302021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3628481https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058Purpose. To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of inpatients who underwent surgery for glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017. Methods. All glaucoma inpatients who underwent surgery at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017 were evaluated. The relationships of age and sex with different types of glaucoma were analyzed. The differences in the prevalence and family history of glaucoma among patients with different systemic diseases were compared. Additionally, the effects of different surgical methods for primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) were compared. Results. A total of 4539 patients with glaucoma were retrospectively analyzed. The most prevalent type was PACG (60.15%), followed by secondary glaucoma (SG, 25.53%), POAG (7.6%), uncontrollable intraocular pressure (IOP) after antiglaucoma surgery (4.71%), mixed glaucoma (MG, 10%), and congenital glaucoma (CG, 0.9%). The main surgical methods were phacoemulsification (phaco), phacotrabeculectomy (phaco-trab), and trabeculectomy (trab). The rate of phaco-trab increased, while that of trab decreased. The proportion of women in the PACG group was higher than those in the POAG and SG groups, and there was a pronounced tendency for family clustering (P<0.001), while in the POAG and SG groups, the proportions of men and those with diabetes were higher (P<0.05). Conclusions. In Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017, the main type of glaucoma was PACG. Female sex and a family history of glaucoma were risk factors for PACG, while male sex and hyperglycemia were risk factors for POAG and SG. Among the antiglaucoma surgery methods, the proportion of phaco-trab increased, while the proportion of trab decreased.Jin YangYue QuBoai LiZelong ZhongLiukun ShiXiaofeng TianRui WangDan XuYufeng LiuHindawi LimitedarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENJournal of Ophthalmology, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	Ophthalmology RE1-994 Jin Yang Yue Qu Boai Li Zelong Zhong Liukun Shi Xiaofeng Tian Rui Wang Dan Xu Yufeng Liu Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017
description	Purpose. To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of inpatients who underwent surgery for glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017. Methods. All glaucoma inpatients who underwent surgery at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017 were evaluated. The relationships of age and sex with different types of glaucoma were analyzed. The differences in the prevalence and family history of glaucoma among patients with different systemic diseases were compared. Additionally, the effects of different surgical methods for primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) were compared. Results. A total of 4539 patients with glaucoma were retrospectively analyzed. The most prevalent type was PACG (60.15%), followed by secondary glaucoma (SG, 25.53%), POAG (7.6%), uncontrollable intraocular pressure (IOP) after antiglaucoma surgery (4.71%), mixed glaucoma (MG, 10%), and congenital glaucoma (CG, 0.9%). The main surgical methods were phacoemulsification (phaco), phacotrabeculectomy (phaco-trab), and trabeculectomy (trab). The rate of phaco-trab increased, while that of trab decreased. The proportion of women in the PACG group was higher than those in the POAG and SG groups, and there was a pronounced tendency for family clustering (P<0.001), while in the POAG and SG groups, the proportions of men and those with diabetes were higher (P<0.05). Conclusions. In Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017, the main type of glaucoma was PACG. Female sex and a family history of glaucoma were risk factors for PACG, while male sex and hyperglycemia were risk factors for POAG and SG. Among the antiglaucoma surgery methods, the proportion of phaco-trab increased, while the proportion of trab decreased.
format	article
author	Jin Yang Yue Qu Boai Li Zelong Zhong Liukun Shi Xiaofeng Tian Rui Wang Dan Xu Yufeng Liu
author_facet	Jin Yang Yue Qu Boai Li Zelong Zhong Liukun Shi Xiaofeng Tian Rui Wang Dan Xu Yufeng Liu
author_sort	Jin Yang
title	Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017
title_short	Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017
title_full	Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017
title_fullStr	Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017
title_full_unstemmed	Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017
title_sort	epidemiological characteristics of inpatients undergoing surgery for glaucoma at tianjin eye hospital from 2013 to 2017
publisher	Hindawi Limited
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/5faf4f7449e3434c91f8f66894362830
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Epidemiological Characteristics of Inpatients Undergoing Surgery for Glaucoma at Tianjin Eye Hospital from 2013 to 2017

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