Ebola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge

Since its initial outbreak in 1976, Ebola virus disease (EVD) has affected thousands of people, causing severe illness with high mortality rates. In the absence of a vaccine or effective specific treatment, as well as the lack of early diagnostic and detective methods, the EVD outbreak has generated...

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Autores principales: Mahmoud Tawfik Khalafallah, Omar Ali Aboshady, Shaban Ahmed Moawed, Menna Said Ramadan
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5fdb3397348e4b57b49206c2acda102a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5fdb3397348e4b57b49206c2acda102a2021-12-02T17:58:44ZEbola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge2231-07702249-446410.4103/ajm.AJM_150_16https://doaj.org/article/5fdb3397348e4b57b49206c2acda102a2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/ajm.AJM_150_16https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0770https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4464Since its initial outbreak in 1976, Ebola virus disease (EVD) has affected thousands of people, causing severe illness with high mortality rates. In the absence of a vaccine or effective specific treatment, as well as the lack of early diagnostic and detective methods, the EVD outbreak has generated a significant worldwide health concern. Insufficient health-care system resources, deficient infection control measures, and the shortage of appropriate personal protective equipment acted as amplifiers of the outbreak extension, especially in poorly resourced and unprepared communities. Operating on the frontlines, health-care workers must be familiar, not only with the identification of the disease, but also with the ability to protect themselves and initiate the appropriate response. This review seeks to provide essential information required to identify and manage the disease, with an emphasis on pathogenesis, transmission, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. We conducted a literature search in MEDLINE/PubMed and Google Scholar using the following keywords: “Ebola, Ebola virus disease, Hemorrhagic Fever, Outbreak.” We included all types of publications. To augment our study, we searched the reference lists of identified reviews.Mahmoud Tawfik KhalafallahOmar Ali AboshadyShaban Ahmed MoawedMenna Said RamadanThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articleebola (mesh)ebola vaccines (mesh)ebola virus (mesh)hemorrhagic feverMedicineRENAvicenna Journal of Medicine, Vol 07, Iss 03, Pp 96-102 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ebola (mesh)
ebola vaccines (mesh)
ebola virus (mesh)
hemorrhagic fever
Medicine
R
spellingShingle ebola (mesh)
ebola vaccines (mesh)
ebola virus (mesh)
hemorrhagic fever
Medicine
R
Mahmoud Tawfik Khalafallah
Omar Ali Aboshady
Shaban Ahmed Moawed
Menna Said Ramadan
Ebola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge
description Since its initial outbreak in 1976, Ebola virus disease (EVD) has affected thousands of people, causing severe illness with high mortality rates. In the absence of a vaccine or effective specific treatment, as well as the lack of early diagnostic and detective methods, the EVD outbreak has generated a significant worldwide health concern. Insufficient health-care system resources, deficient infection control measures, and the shortage of appropriate personal protective equipment acted as amplifiers of the outbreak extension, especially in poorly resourced and unprepared communities. Operating on the frontlines, health-care workers must be familiar, not only with the identification of the disease, but also with the ability to protect themselves and initiate the appropriate response. This review seeks to provide essential information required to identify and manage the disease, with an emphasis on pathogenesis, transmission, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. We conducted a literature search in MEDLINE/PubMed and Google Scholar using the following keywords: “Ebola, Ebola virus disease, Hemorrhagic Fever, Outbreak.” We included all types of publications. To augment our study, we searched the reference lists of identified reviews.
format article
author Mahmoud Tawfik Khalafallah
Omar Ali Aboshady
Shaban Ahmed Moawed
Menna Said Ramadan
author_facet Mahmoud Tawfik Khalafallah
Omar Ali Aboshady
Shaban Ahmed Moawed
Menna Said Ramadan
author_sort Mahmoud Tawfik Khalafallah
title Ebola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge
title_short Ebola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge
title_full Ebola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge
title_fullStr Ebola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge
title_full_unstemmed Ebola virus disease: Essential clinical knowledge
title_sort ebola virus disease: essential clinical knowledge
publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5fdb3397348e4b57b49206c2acda102a
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmoudtawfikkhalafallah ebolavirusdiseaseessentialclinicalknowledge
AT omaraliaboshady ebolavirusdiseaseessentialclinicalknowledge
AT shabanahmedmoawed ebolavirusdiseaseessentialclinicalknowledge
AT mennasaidramadan ebolavirusdiseaseessentialclinicalknowledge
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