A Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication

This paper investigates resource allocation of latency constrained vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. When a subchannel of a vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) link can be reused by multiple V2V links, a nonlinear mixed integer optimization problem with the goal of maximizing the spectral efficien...

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Autores principales: Ning Du, Changqing Zhou, Xiyuan Ma
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi-Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/60110300e2e64fb9ad39a7c10503cece
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:60110300e2e64fb9ad39a7c10503cece2021-11-08T02:35:49ZA Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication1530-867710.1155/2021/5530612https://doaj.org/article/60110300e2e64fb9ad39a7c10503cece2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5530612https://doaj.org/toc/1530-8677This paper investigates resource allocation of latency constrained vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. When a subchannel of a vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) link can be reused by multiple V2V links, a nonlinear mixed integer optimization problem with the goal of maximizing the spectral efficiency of the system is derived under the constraints of minimum transmission rate of V2I links and transmission latency of V2V links. The subchannel allocation problem is solved by means of two-sided exchange matching theory, optimal transmission power of V2I and V2V links is solved based on the poly-block approximation (PBA) algorithm, and the system spectrum efficiency is maximized through loop iteration. In order to reduce the computational complexity of power allocation problem, a power allocation algorithm based on iterative convex optimization (ICO) is proposed. The convergence of the resource allocation algorithm is also proved. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithms can guarantee transmission latency requirements of V2V links and improve the system sum rate and access ratio of V2V links. Compared with two traditional algorithms, latency of poly-block approximation combined with many to one matching (PBAMTO) is reduced by 30.41% and 20.43%, respectively.Ning DuChangqing ZhouXiyuan MaHindawi-WileyarticleTechnologyTTelecommunicationTK5101-6720ENWireless Communications and Mobile Computing, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Technology
T
Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
spellingShingle Technology
T
Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
Ning Du
Changqing Zhou
Xiyuan Ma
A Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication
description This paper investigates resource allocation of latency constrained vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. When a subchannel of a vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) link can be reused by multiple V2V links, a nonlinear mixed integer optimization problem with the goal of maximizing the spectral efficiency of the system is derived under the constraints of minimum transmission rate of V2I links and transmission latency of V2V links. The subchannel allocation problem is solved by means of two-sided exchange matching theory, optimal transmission power of V2I and V2V links is solved based on the poly-block approximation (PBA) algorithm, and the system spectrum efficiency is maximized through loop iteration. In order to reduce the computational complexity of power allocation problem, a power allocation algorithm based on iterative convex optimization (ICO) is proposed. The convergence of the resource allocation algorithm is also proved. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithms can guarantee transmission latency requirements of V2V links and improve the system sum rate and access ratio of V2V links. Compared with two traditional algorithms, latency of poly-block approximation combined with many to one matching (PBAMTO) is reduced by 30.41% and 20.43%, respectively.
format article
author Ning Du
Changqing Zhou
Xiyuan Ma
author_facet Ning Du
Changqing Zhou
Xiyuan Ma
author_sort Ning Du
title A Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication
title_short A Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication
title_full A Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication
title_fullStr A Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Subchannel and Power Allocation Algorithm in V2V Communication
title_sort novel subchannel and power allocation algorithm in v2v communication
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/60110300e2e64fb9ad39a7c10503cece
work_keys_str_mv AT ningdu anovelsubchannelandpowerallocationalgorithminv2vcommunication
AT changqingzhou anovelsubchannelandpowerallocationalgorithminv2vcommunication
AT xiyuanma anovelsubchannelandpowerallocationalgorithminv2vcommunication
AT ningdu novelsubchannelandpowerallocationalgorithminv2vcommunication
AT changqingzhou novelsubchannelandpowerallocationalgorithminv2vcommunication
AT xiyuanma novelsubchannelandpowerallocationalgorithminv2vcommunication
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