Effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading

Due to the fact that common structures are designed only against gravity and seismic loads, the performance of these structures must be investigated against impact loading, in order to protect against this damage if necessary. In this paper, the effect of the arrangement of different shape of transv...

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Autores principales: Gholamreza Nouri, Jamal Barmah, Ali Massumi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/601240047b9c4e3aaed917b73dd0c30a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:601240047b9c4e3aaed917b73dd0c30a2021-11-08T15:54:19ZEffect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.159276.1737https://doaj.org/article/601240047b9c4e3aaed917b73dd0c30a2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_86131_0179f796c30f3812bf6b4cca1194182d.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Due to the fact that common structures are designed only against gravity and seismic loads, the performance of these structures must be investigated against impact loading, in order to protect against this damage if necessary. In this paper, the effect of the arrangement of different shape of transverse bars and their spacing on the performance of beam-column element against blast loading has been studied. In this study, 13 model of concrete beam-column element with different transverse bar arrangement has been explored to examine their performance against explosions with 25 kg TNT. The finite element modeling was performed in Autodyn software and the parameters of explosion modeling, behavioral models of concrete elements and rebar, air meshing dimensions and concrete elements were determined with the results of the field test of explosion in previous studies. In this research, five type of transverse bars shape were modeled proportional to the three spacing of transverse bars. The degree of deformation and the mode of failure of the elements were compared as a measure of the performance of different states of each other. The results showed that for constant area of rebar, the element with one square tie and one link has best performance comparing to other arrangements. The maximum deformation rate in the A-1 (with one square tie ) model was 65 mm and in the D-2 model (one square tie and one link), it was 26 mm, showing a decrease of 60%.Gholamreza NouriJamal BarmahAli MassumiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlenear field explosionconcrete beam -columntransverse rebarnonlinear finite elementautodynBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 220-235 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic near field explosion
concrete beam -column
transverse rebar
nonlinear finite element
autodyn
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle near field explosion
concrete beam -column
transverse rebar
nonlinear finite element
autodyn
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Gholamreza Nouri
Jamal Barmah
Ali Massumi
Effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading
description Due to the fact that common structures are designed only against gravity and seismic loads, the performance of these structures must be investigated against impact loading, in order to protect against this damage if necessary. In this paper, the effect of the arrangement of different shape of transverse bars and their spacing on the performance of beam-column element against blast loading has been studied. In this study, 13 model of concrete beam-column element with different transverse bar arrangement has been explored to examine their performance against explosions with 25 kg TNT. The finite element modeling was performed in Autodyn software and the parameters of explosion modeling, behavioral models of concrete elements and rebar, air meshing dimensions and concrete elements were determined with the results of the field test of explosion in previous studies. In this research, five type of transverse bars shape were modeled proportional to the three spacing of transverse bars. The degree of deformation and the mode of failure of the elements were compared as a measure of the performance of different states of each other. The results showed that for constant area of rebar, the element with one square tie and one link has best performance comparing to other arrangements. The maximum deformation rate in the A-1 (with one square tie ) model was 65 mm and in the D-2 model (one square tie and one link), it was 26 mm, showing a decrease of 60%.
format article
author Gholamreza Nouri
Jamal Barmah
Ali Massumi
author_facet Gholamreza Nouri
Jamal Barmah
Ali Massumi
author_sort Gholamreza Nouri
title Effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading
title_short Effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading
title_full Effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading
title_fullStr Effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading
title_sort effect of different transverse bars arrangements on the behavior of concrete columns under impact loading
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/601240047b9c4e3aaed917b73dd0c30a
work_keys_str_mv AT gholamrezanouri effectofdifferenttransversebarsarrangementsonthebehaviorofconcretecolumnsunderimpactloading
AT jamalbarmah effectofdifferenttransversebarsarrangementsonthebehaviorofconcretecolumnsunderimpactloading
AT alimassumi effectofdifferenttransversebarsarrangementsonthebehaviorofconcretecolumnsunderimpactloading
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