Evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.

Whole-genome sequencing is essential to many facets of infectious disease research. However, technical limitations such as bias in coverage and tagmentation, and difficulties characterising genomic regions with extreme GC content have created significant obstacles in its use. Illumina has claimed th...

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Autores principales: Samantha Gunasekera, Sam Abraham, Marc Stegger, Stanley Pang, Penghao Wang, Shafi Sahibzada, Mark O'Dea
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/604c8887697b49bcaa926d0901615952
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:604c8887697b49bcaa926d09016159522021-12-02T20:10:09ZEvaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253440https://doaj.org/article/604c8887697b49bcaa926d09016159522021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253440https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Whole-genome sequencing is essential to many facets of infectious disease research. However, technical limitations such as bias in coverage and tagmentation, and difficulties characterising genomic regions with extreme GC content have created significant obstacles in its use. Illumina has claimed that the recently released DNA Prep library preparation kit, formerly known as Nextera Flex, overcomes some of these limitations. This study aimed to assess bias in coverage, tagmentation, GC content, average fragment size distribution, and de novo assembly quality using both the Nextera XT and DNA Prep kits from Illumina. When performing whole-genome sequencing on Escherichia coli and where coverage bias is the main concern, the DNA Prep kit may provide higher quality results; though de novo assembly quality, tagmentation bias and GC content related bias are unlikely to improve. Based on these results, laboratories with existing workflows based on Nextera XT would see minor benefits in transitioning to the DNA Prep kit if they were primarily studying organisms with neutral GC content.Samantha GunasekeraSam AbrahamMarc SteggerStanley PangPenghao WangShafi SahibzadaMark O'DeaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0253440 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Samantha Gunasekera
Sam Abraham
Marc Stegger
Stanley Pang
Penghao Wang
Shafi Sahibzada
Mark O'Dea
Evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.
description Whole-genome sequencing is essential to many facets of infectious disease research. However, technical limitations such as bias in coverage and tagmentation, and difficulties characterising genomic regions with extreme GC content have created significant obstacles in its use. Illumina has claimed that the recently released DNA Prep library preparation kit, formerly known as Nextera Flex, overcomes some of these limitations. This study aimed to assess bias in coverage, tagmentation, GC content, average fragment size distribution, and de novo assembly quality using both the Nextera XT and DNA Prep kits from Illumina. When performing whole-genome sequencing on Escherichia coli and where coverage bias is the main concern, the DNA Prep kit may provide higher quality results; though de novo assembly quality, tagmentation bias and GC content related bias are unlikely to improve. Based on these results, laboratories with existing workflows based on Nextera XT would see minor benefits in transitioning to the DNA Prep kit if they were primarily studying organisms with neutral GC content.
format article
author Samantha Gunasekera
Sam Abraham
Marc Stegger
Stanley Pang
Penghao Wang
Shafi Sahibzada
Mark O'Dea
author_facet Samantha Gunasekera
Sam Abraham
Marc Stegger
Stanley Pang
Penghao Wang
Shafi Sahibzada
Mark O'Dea
author_sort Samantha Gunasekera
title Evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.
title_short Evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.
title_full Evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.
title_fullStr Evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of Escherichia coli.
title_sort evaluating coverage bias in next-generation sequencing of escherichia coli.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/604c8887697b49bcaa926d0901615952
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