Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran

Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most prevalent and extreme physio-pathological disorders in hospitalized patients, 20-40% of whom are hospitalized in the intensive Care Unit (ICU). Sepsis is the most commonplace reason for AKI in intensive care patients, accounting for 50% of I...

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Autores principales: Mehdi Kazemi, Bahram Pakzad, Bijan Iraj, Shoresh Barkhordari, Maryam Nasirian
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Urology Research Center 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:606cfa9798f948fb8efddd561cf8bcc82021-11-30T08:06:34ZPrevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran10.22034/TRU.2021.296163.10752717-042Xhttps://doaj.org/article/606cfa9798f948fb8efddd561cf8bcc82021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.transresurology.com/article_135858.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2717-042XIntroduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most prevalent and extreme physio-pathological disorders in hospitalized patients, 20-40% of whom are hospitalized in the intensive Care Unit (ICU). Sepsis is the most commonplace reason for AKI in intensive care patients, accounting for 50% of ICU cases Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences from 22 October 2016 to 22 October 2017. Two hundred and thirty-two selected patients at Al-Zahra Hospital in Esfahan were enrolled in the study. Patients were followed for 10 days to determine the short-term mortality rate. Data were analyzed using t-test and Chi-squared test using SPSS software (ver. 16). Results: In this study, 232 patients with sepsis were evaluated. Their mean age (± standard deviation) was 69.9 (18.4) years. The mean age of patients with acute kidney Injury (72.7 years) was significantly higher than the mean age of non-patients (non-AkI) (66.6 years) (p-value= 0.012). However, the significant difference was not between the age groups, but the p-value was near the significant border. The mortality rate of patients (53.6%) was significantly higher than the non-patients (non-AKI) (29.6%) (p-value<0.0001). Conclusions: This study showed that the prevalence of AKI was 57.3%, which was similar to the prevalence rate in other countries. A relationship was also demonstrated between AKI and mortality rate and showed that AKI increases the mortality rate.Mehdi KazemiBahram PakzadBijan Iraj Shoresh BarkhordariMaryam NasirianUrology Research Centerarticledemographicssepsisacute kidney injuryDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENTranslational Research in Urology, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 115-120 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic demographics
sepsis
acute kidney injury
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
spellingShingle demographics
sepsis
acute kidney injury
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
Mehdi Kazemi
Bahram Pakzad
Bijan Iraj
Shoresh Barkhordari
Maryam Nasirian
Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran
description Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most prevalent and extreme physio-pathological disorders in hospitalized patients, 20-40% of whom are hospitalized in the intensive Care Unit (ICU). Sepsis is the most commonplace reason for AKI in intensive care patients, accounting for 50% of ICU cases Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences from 22 October 2016 to 22 October 2017. Two hundred and thirty-two selected patients at Al-Zahra Hospital in Esfahan were enrolled in the study. Patients were followed for 10 days to determine the short-term mortality rate. Data were analyzed using t-test and Chi-squared test using SPSS software (ver. 16). Results: In this study, 232 patients with sepsis were evaluated. Their mean age (± standard deviation) was 69.9 (18.4) years. The mean age of patients with acute kidney Injury (72.7 years) was significantly higher than the mean age of non-patients (non-AkI) (66.6 years) (p-value= 0.012). However, the significant difference was not between the age groups, but the p-value was near the significant border. The mortality rate of patients (53.6%) was significantly higher than the non-patients (non-AKI) (29.6%) (p-value<0.0001). Conclusions: This study showed that the prevalence of AKI was 57.3%, which was similar to the prevalence rate in other countries. A relationship was also demonstrated between AKI and mortality rate and showed that AKI increases the mortality rate.
format article
author Mehdi Kazemi
Bahram Pakzad
Bijan Iraj
Shoresh Barkhordari
Maryam Nasirian
author_facet Mehdi Kazemi
Bahram Pakzad
Bijan Iraj
Shoresh Barkhordari
Maryam Nasirian
author_sort Mehdi Kazemi
title Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran
title_short Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran
title_full Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran
title_fullStr Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Sepsis in Isfahan, Iran
title_sort prevalence of acute kidney injury in patients with sepsis in isfahan, iran
publisher Urology Research Center
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/606cfa9798f948fb8efddd561cf8bcc8
work_keys_str_mv AT mehdikazemi prevalenceofacutekidneyinjuryinpatientswithsepsisinisfahaniran
AT bahrampakzad prevalenceofacutekidneyinjuryinpatientswithsepsisinisfahaniran
AT bijaniraj prevalenceofacutekidneyinjuryinpatientswithsepsisinisfahaniran
AT shoreshbarkhordari prevalenceofacutekidneyinjuryinpatientswithsepsisinisfahaniran
AT maryamnasirian prevalenceofacutekidneyinjuryinpatientswithsepsisinisfahaniran
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