Negative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium
In this paper, we present the study on negative refractive index in an inhomogeneously broadened four-level inverted-Y atomic medium based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). The expressions of the relative permittivity and the relative permeability are derived under Doppler broadenin...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:607ba88b27a04d51948ec12986687cc62021-11-03T23:00:10ZNegative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium1943-065510.1109/JPHOT.2021.3119985https://doaj.org/article/607ba88b27a04d51948ec12986687cc62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9573352/https://doaj.org/toc/1943-0655In this paper, we present the study on negative refractive index in an inhomogeneously broadened four-level inverted-Y atomic medium based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). The expressions of the relative permittivity and the relative permeability are derived under Doppler broadening. For this four-level system, we have found two frequency bands of negative refractive index in an optical region corresponding to two EIT windows. The influences of coupling and signal laser fields as well as temperature on frequency bands of negative refractive index are investigated. Our research can be convenient for experimental implementation with real atomic media under different temperatures.Bang NguyenNguyen PhuVu SauNguyen CongDoai Le VanIEEEarticleNegative refractive indexelectromagnetically induced transparencydoppler broadeningApplied optics. PhotonicsTA1501-1820Optics. LightQC350-467ENIEEE Photonics Journal, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 1-7 (2021) |
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Negative refractive index electromagnetically induced transparency doppler broadening Applied optics. Photonics TA1501-1820 Optics. Light QC350-467 |
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Negative refractive index electromagnetically induced transparency doppler broadening Applied optics. Photonics TA1501-1820 Optics. Light QC350-467 Bang Nguyen Nguyen Phu Vu Sau Nguyen Cong Doai Le Van Negative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium |
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In this paper, we present the study on negative refractive index in an inhomogeneously broadened four-level inverted-Y atomic medium based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). The expressions of the relative permittivity and the relative permeability are derived under Doppler broadening. For this four-level system, we have found two frequency bands of negative refractive index in an optical region corresponding to two EIT windows. The influences of coupling and signal laser fields as well as temperature on frequency bands of negative refractive index are investigated. Our research can be convenient for experimental implementation with real atomic media under different temperatures. |
format |
article |
author |
Bang Nguyen Nguyen Phu Vu Sau Nguyen Cong Doai Le Van |
author_facet |
Bang Nguyen Nguyen Phu Vu Sau Nguyen Cong Doai Le Van |
author_sort |
Bang Nguyen |
title |
Negative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium |
title_short |
Negative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium |
title_full |
Negative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium |
title_fullStr |
Negative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium |
title_full_unstemmed |
Negative Refractive Index in an Inhomogeneously Broadened Four-Level Inverted-Y Atomic Medium |
title_sort |
negative refractive index in an inhomogeneously broadened four-level inverted-y atomic medium |
publisher |
IEEE |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/607ba88b27a04d51948ec12986687cc6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bangnguyen negativerefractiveindexinaninhomogeneouslybroadenedfourlevelinvertedyatomicmedium AT nguyenphu negativerefractiveindexinaninhomogeneouslybroadenedfourlevelinvertedyatomicmedium AT vusau negativerefractiveindexinaninhomogeneouslybroadenedfourlevelinvertedyatomicmedium AT nguyencong negativerefractiveindexinaninhomogeneouslybroadenedfourlevelinvertedyatomicmedium AT doailevan negativerefractiveindexinaninhomogeneouslybroadenedfourlevelinvertedyatomicmedium |
_version_ |
1718445333177958400 |