Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking

Jia Yang,1 Zhandong Qiu,1,2 Yu Fang3 1Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430...

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Autores principales:	Yang J, Qiu Z, Fang Y
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:	male lacunar infarction hazardous drinking neuropsychology personality Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/60892eb495494152a7f91e9db79adde1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:60892eb495494152a7f91e9db79adde12021-12-02T12:43:45ZContrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/60892eb495494152a7f91e9db79adde12020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/contrastive-analysis-of-neuropsychology-and-personality-characteristic-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Jia Yang,1 Zhandong Qiu,1,2 Yu Fang3 1Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Emergency Medicine, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Zhandong Qiu Email 003qiu86@163.comObjective: To compare the differences in neuropsychological and personality characteristics between male patients with lacunar infarction with hazardous drinking and non-hazardous drinking.Methods: From May to October 2016, a total of 124 male outpatients and inpatients with lacunar infarction were selected in the Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, and they were divided into a hazardous drinking group (HD group, n=52) and a non-hazardous drinking group (NHD group, n=72) according to alcohol consumption habits. General information, MoCA score, EPQ score and SCL-90 score were compared between the two groups.Results: Incidence of cognitive disorder in the HD group and NHD group was 59.6% and 56.9% respectively, showing no significant difference (P> 0.05). Scores of visuospatial and executive function, memory, attention and total MoCA score in the HD group were significantly lower than those in the NHD group (P< 0.05), while no significant difference in naming, language, abstract thinking or orientation was found between the two groups (P> 0.05). Scores of extroversion and introversion, neuroticism and psychoticism in the HD group were significantly higher than those in the NHD group (P< 0.05), while no significant difference in lie or feint score was found between the two groups (P> 0.05). Scores of somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, hostility, bigotry and psychoticism factors, and total SCL-90 score in the HD group were significantly higher than those in the NHD group (P< 0.05), while no significant difference in scores of obsessive-compulsive, depression and terror factors were found between the two groups (P> 0.05).Conclusion: Compared with male patients with lacunar infarction with non-hazardous drinking, male lacunar infarction patients with hazardous drinking showed worse visuospatial and executive function, memory, attentiveness, cognitive function and mental health status, with more obvious change of personality, thus extra attention is needed for male lacunar infarction patients with hazardous drinking.Keywords: male, lacunar infarction, hazardous drinking, neuropsychology, personalityYang JQiu ZFang YDove Medical Pressarticlemalelacunar infarctionhazardous drinkingneuropsychologypersonalityNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 2865-2870 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	male lacunar infarction hazardous drinking neuropsychology personality Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	male lacunar infarction hazardous drinking neuropsychology personality Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Yang J Qiu Z Fang Y Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking
description	Jia Yang,1 Zhandong Qiu,1,2 Yu Fang3 1Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Emergency Medicine, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Zhandong Qiu Email 003qiu86@163.comObjective: To compare the differences in neuropsychological and personality characteristics between male patients with lacunar infarction with hazardous drinking and non-hazardous drinking.Methods: From May to October 2016, a total of 124 male outpatients and inpatients with lacunar infarction were selected in the Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, and they were divided into a hazardous drinking group (HD group, n=52) and a non-hazardous drinking group (NHD group, n=72) according to alcohol consumption habits. General information, MoCA score, EPQ score and SCL-90 score were compared between the two groups.Results: Incidence of cognitive disorder in the HD group and NHD group was 59.6% and 56.9% respectively, showing no significant difference (P> 0.05). Scores of visuospatial and executive function, memory, attention and total MoCA score in the HD group were significantly lower than those in the NHD group (P< 0.05), while no significant difference in naming, language, abstract thinking or orientation was found between the two groups (P> 0.05). Scores of extroversion and introversion, neuroticism and psychoticism in the HD group were significantly higher than those in the NHD group (P< 0.05), while no significant difference in lie or feint score was found between the two groups (P> 0.05). Scores of somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, hostility, bigotry and psychoticism factors, and total SCL-90 score in the HD group were significantly higher than those in the NHD group (P< 0.05), while no significant difference in scores of obsessive-compulsive, depression and terror factors were found between the two groups (P> 0.05).Conclusion: Compared with male patients with lacunar infarction with non-hazardous drinking, male lacunar infarction patients with hazardous drinking showed worse visuospatial and executive function, memory, attentiveness, cognitive function and mental health status, with more obvious change of personality, thus extra attention is needed for male lacunar infarction patients with hazardous drinking.Keywords: male, lacunar infarction, hazardous drinking, neuropsychology, personality
format	article
author	Yang J Qiu Z Fang Y
author_facet	Yang J Qiu Z Fang Y
author_sort	Yang J
title	Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking
title_short	Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking
title_full	Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking
title_fullStr	Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking
title_full_unstemmed	Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking
title_sort	contrastive analysis of neuropsychology and personality characteristics of male lacunar infarction patients with hazardous drinking and non-hazardous drinking
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/60892eb495494152a7f91e9db79adde1
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Contrastive Analysis of Neuropsychology and Personality Characteristics of Male Lacunar Infarction Patients with Hazardous Drinking and Non-Hazardous Drinking

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