Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system

Abstract. Bahry MS, Radjasa OK, Trianto A. 2021. Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system. Biodiversitas 22: 2883-2892. Organic waste from aquaculture is one of the triggers of disease outbreaks and a decrease in water quality that urgently needs to be resolved. Indonesia h...

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Autores principales:	Muhammad Syaifudien Bahry, Ocky Karna Radjasa, AGUS TRIANTO
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	anti-vibrio, associated fungi, amylase, cellulase, protease, sponge. Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/608bbcea8cc64319a2fe62613d632209
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:608bbcea8cc64319a2fe62613d6322092021-11-22T12:16:55ZPotential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220740https://doaj.org/article/608bbcea8cc64319a2fe62613d6322092021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8511https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Bahry MS, Radjasa OK, Trianto A. 2021. Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system. Biodiversitas 22: 2883-2892. Organic waste from aquaculture is one of the triggers of disease outbreaks and a decrease in water quality that urgently needs to be resolved. Indonesia has a high diversity of sponges including their associated microorganisms that potential in the field of biotechnology. This study aimed to determine the enzymatic and anti-vibrio activity of fungi associated with marine sponges and identify potential fungi. The specimen of sponges was collected from Samalona Island, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The enzymatic and anti-vibrio assay was conducted by using the plug method and the activity was determined by a clear zone around the fungal isolates. Fungal identification was carried out molecularly using universal primers ITS1 and ITS4 and phylogenetic tree analysis. The fungal isolates were screened for the extracellular enzyme activity (amylase, cellulase, protease) and anti-vibrio activity against Vibrio parahaemolyticus, V. harveyi, and V. vulnificus). A total of three fungal isolates have been isolated from the sponge Monanchora sp. Isolate SL 3 SP 3.3 had potential enzymatic activities with Enzymatic Indeks (EI) 3.95±0.17 on amylase, 3.75±0.36 on cellulase, 5.38±0.30 on protease. The highest anti-vibrio activity was obtained against V. harveyi with an inhibition zone diameter of 4.82 ±0.37 mm. The results of fungal identification showed that isolate SL3SP3.3 had a sequence length of 638 bp and was closely related to Trichoderma reesei a.k.a Hypocrea jecorina with a similarity value of 99.69%.Muhammad Syaifudien BahryOcky Karna RadjasaAGUS TRIANTOMBI & UNS Soloarticleanti-vibrio, associated fungi, amylase, cellulase, protease, sponge.Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	anti-vibrio, associated fungi, amylase, cellulase, protease, sponge. Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	anti-vibrio, associated fungi, amylase, cellulase, protease, sponge. Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Muhammad Syaifudien Bahry Ocky Karna Radjasa AGUS TRIANTO Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system
description	Abstract. Bahry MS, Radjasa OK, Trianto A. 2021. Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system. Biodiversitas 22: 2883-2892. Organic waste from aquaculture is one of the triggers of disease outbreaks and a decrease in water quality that urgently needs to be resolved. Indonesia has a high diversity of sponges including their associated microorganisms that potential in the field of biotechnology. This study aimed to determine the enzymatic and anti-vibrio activity of fungi associated with marine sponges and identify potential fungi. The specimen of sponges was collected from Samalona Island, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The enzymatic and anti-vibrio assay was conducted by using the plug method and the activity was determined by a clear zone around the fungal isolates. Fungal identification was carried out molecularly using universal primers ITS1 and ITS4 and phylogenetic tree analysis. The fungal isolates were screened for the extracellular enzyme activity (amylase, cellulase, protease) and anti-vibrio activity against Vibrio parahaemolyticus, V. harveyi, and V. vulnificus). A total of three fungal isolates have been isolated from the sponge Monanchora sp. Isolate SL 3 SP 3.3 had potential enzymatic activities with Enzymatic Indeks (EI) 3.95±0.17 on amylase, 3.75±0.36 on cellulase, 5.38±0.30 on protease. The highest anti-vibrio activity was obtained against V. harveyi with an inhibition zone diameter of 4.82 ±0.37 mm. The results of fungal identification showed that isolate SL3SP3.3 had a sequence length of 638 bp and was closely related to Trichoderma reesei a.k.a Hypocrea jecorina with a similarity value of 99.69%.
format	article
author	Muhammad Syaifudien Bahry Ocky Karna Radjasa AGUS TRIANTO
author_facet	Muhammad Syaifudien Bahry Ocky Karna Radjasa AGUS TRIANTO
author_sort	Muhammad Syaifudien Bahry
title	Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system
title_short	Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system
title_full	Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system
title_fullStr	Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system
title_full_unstemmed	Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system
title_sort	potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/608bbcea8cc64319a2fe62613d632209
work_keys_str_mv	AT muhammadsyaifudienbahry potentialofmarinespongederivedfungiintheaquaculturesystem AT ockykarnaradjasa potentialofmarinespongederivedfungiintheaquaculturesystem AT agustrianto potentialofmarinespongederivedfungiintheaquaculturesystem
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Potential of marine sponge-derived fungi in the aquaculture system

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