The Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development

The anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a member of the E3 ubiquitin ligase family, plays an important role in recognizing the substrates to be ubiquitylated. Progression of anaphase, and therefore, of the cell cycle, is coordinated through cyclin degradation cycles dependent on proteolysi...

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Autores principales: Rodrigo Porto Schwedersky, Marina de Lyra Soriano Saleme, Ingrid Andrade Rocha, Patricia da Fonseca Montessoro, Adriana Silva Hemerly, Nubia Barbosa Eloy, Paulo Cavalcanti Gomes Ferreira
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:608cf35d98684091bc4b964d288bc9432021-11-30T13:51:16ZThe Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.563760https://doaj.org/article/608cf35d98684091bc4b964d288bc9432021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.563760/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XThe anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a member of the E3 ubiquitin ligase family, plays an important role in recognizing the substrates to be ubiquitylated. Progression of anaphase, and therefore, of the cell cycle, is coordinated through cyclin degradation cycles dependent on proteolysis triggered by APC/C. The APC/C activity depends on the formation of a pocket comprising the catalytic subunits, APC2, APC11, and APC10. Among these, the role of APC11 outside the cell division cycle is poorly understood. Therefore, the goal of this work was to analyze the function of APC11 during plant development by characterizing apc11 knock-down mutant lines. Accordingly, we observed decreased apc11 expression in the mutant lines, followed by a reduction in meristem root size based on the cortical cell length, and an overall size diminishment throughout the development. Additionally, crosses of apc11-1 and amiR-apc11 with plants carrying a WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX5 (WOX5) fluorescent marker showed a weakening of the green fluorescent protein-positive cells in the Quiescent Center. Moreover, plants with apc11-1 show a decreased leaf area, together with a decrease in the cell area when the shoot development was observed by kinematics analysis. Finally, we observed a decreased APC/C activity in the root and shoot meristems in crosses of pCYCB1;1:D-box-GUS with apc11-1 plants. Our results indicate that APC11 is important in the early stages of development, mediating meristematic architecture through APC/C activity affecting the overall plant growth.Rodrigo Porto SchwederskyMarina de Lyra Soriano SalemeIngrid Andrade RochaPatricia da Fonseca MontessoroAdriana Silva HemerlyNubia Barbosa EloyPaulo Cavalcanti Gomes FerreiraFrontiers Media S.A.articleplant developmentcell cycleanaphase promoting complex (APC)organ sizemeristem cellsPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic plant development
cell cycle
anaphase promoting complex (APC)
organ size
meristem cells
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle plant development
cell cycle
anaphase promoting complex (APC)
organ size
meristem cells
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Rodrigo Porto Schwedersky
Marina de Lyra Soriano Saleme
Ingrid Andrade Rocha
Patricia da Fonseca Montessoro
Adriana Silva Hemerly
Nubia Barbosa Eloy
Paulo Cavalcanti Gomes Ferreira
The Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development
description The anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a member of the E3 ubiquitin ligase family, plays an important role in recognizing the substrates to be ubiquitylated. Progression of anaphase, and therefore, of the cell cycle, is coordinated through cyclin degradation cycles dependent on proteolysis triggered by APC/C. The APC/C activity depends on the formation of a pocket comprising the catalytic subunits, APC2, APC11, and APC10. Among these, the role of APC11 outside the cell division cycle is poorly understood. Therefore, the goal of this work was to analyze the function of APC11 during plant development by characterizing apc11 knock-down mutant lines. Accordingly, we observed decreased apc11 expression in the mutant lines, followed by a reduction in meristem root size based on the cortical cell length, and an overall size diminishment throughout the development. Additionally, crosses of apc11-1 and amiR-apc11 with plants carrying a WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX5 (WOX5) fluorescent marker showed a weakening of the green fluorescent protein-positive cells in the Quiescent Center. Moreover, plants with apc11-1 show a decreased leaf area, together with a decrease in the cell area when the shoot development was observed by kinematics analysis. Finally, we observed a decreased APC/C activity in the root and shoot meristems in crosses of pCYCB1;1:D-box-GUS with apc11-1 plants. Our results indicate that APC11 is important in the early stages of development, mediating meristematic architecture through APC/C activity affecting the overall plant growth.
format article
author Rodrigo Porto Schwedersky
Marina de Lyra Soriano Saleme
Ingrid Andrade Rocha
Patricia da Fonseca Montessoro
Adriana Silva Hemerly
Nubia Barbosa Eloy
Paulo Cavalcanti Gomes Ferreira
author_facet Rodrigo Porto Schwedersky
Marina de Lyra Soriano Saleme
Ingrid Andrade Rocha
Patricia da Fonseca Montessoro
Adriana Silva Hemerly
Nubia Barbosa Eloy
Paulo Cavalcanti Gomes Ferreira
author_sort Rodrigo Porto Schwedersky
title The Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development
title_short The Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development
title_full The Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development
title_fullStr The Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development
title_full_unstemmed The Anaphase Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Subunit 11 and Its Role in Organ Size and Plant Development
title_sort anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome subunit 11 and its role in organ size and plant development
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/608cf35d98684091bc4b964d288bc943
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