Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs

Abstract Facial photographs of the subjects are often used in the diagnosis process of orthognathic surgery. The aim of this study was to determine whether convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can judge soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery using facial photographs alone. 822 subjects...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Seung Hyun Jeong, Jong Pil Yun, Han-Gyeol Yeom, Hun Jun Lim, Jun Lee, Bong Chul Kim
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/60ac178f95e64fcb865e207ee1f34a63
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:60ac178f95e64fcb865e207ee1f34a63
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:60ac178f95e64fcb865e207ee1f34a632021-12-02T18:51:28ZDeep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs10.1038/s41598-020-73287-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/60ac178f95e64fcb865e207ee1f34a632020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-73287-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Facial photographs of the subjects are often used in the diagnosis process of orthognathic surgery. The aim of this study was to determine whether convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can judge soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery using facial photographs alone. 822 subjects with dentofacial dysmorphosis and / or malocclusion were included. Facial photographs of front and right side were taken from all patients. Subjects who did not need orthognathic surgery were classified as Group I (411 subjects). Group II (411 subjects) was set up for cases requiring surgery. CNNs of VGG19 was used for machine learning. 366 of the total 410 data were correctly classified, yielding 89.3% accuracy. The values of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores were 0.893, 0.912, 0.867, and 0.889, respectively. As a result of this study, it was found that CNNs can judge soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery relatively accurately with the photographs alone.Seung Hyun JeongJong Pil YunHan-Gyeol YeomHun Jun LimJun LeeBong Chul KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Seung Hyun Jeong
Jong Pil Yun
Han-Gyeol Yeom
Hun Jun Lim
Jun Lee
Bong Chul Kim
Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs
description Abstract Facial photographs of the subjects are often used in the diagnosis process of orthognathic surgery. The aim of this study was to determine whether convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can judge soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery using facial photographs alone. 822 subjects with dentofacial dysmorphosis and / or malocclusion were included. Facial photographs of front and right side were taken from all patients. Subjects who did not need orthognathic surgery were classified as Group I (411 subjects). Group II (411 subjects) was set up for cases requiring surgery. CNNs of VGG19 was used for machine learning. 366 of the total 410 data were correctly classified, yielding 89.3% accuracy. The values of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores were 0.893, 0.912, 0.867, and 0.889, respectively. As a result of this study, it was found that CNNs can judge soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery relatively accurately with the photographs alone.
format article
author Seung Hyun Jeong
Jong Pil Yun
Han-Gyeol Yeom
Hun Jun Lim
Jun Lee
Bong Chul Kim
author_facet Seung Hyun Jeong
Jong Pil Yun
Han-Gyeol Yeom
Hun Jun Lim
Jun Lee
Bong Chul Kim
author_sort Seung Hyun Jeong
title Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs
title_short Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs
title_full Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs
title_fullStr Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs
title_full_unstemmed Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs
title_sort deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/60ac178f95e64fcb865e207ee1f34a63
work_keys_str_mv AT seunghyunjeong deeplearningbaseddiscriminationofsofttissueprofilesrequiringorthognathicsurgerybyfacialphotographs
AT jongpilyun deeplearningbaseddiscriminationofsofttissueprofilesrequiringorthognathicsurgerybyfacialphotographs
AT hangyeolyeom deeplearningbaseddiscriminationofsofttissueprofilesrequiringorthognathicsurgerybyfacialphotographs
AT hunjunlim deeplearningbaseddiscriminationofsofttissueprofilesrequiringorthognathicsurgerybyfacialphotographs
AT junlee deeplearningbaseddiscriminationofsofttissueprofilesrequiringorthognathicsurgerybyfacialphotographs
AT bongchulkim deeplearningbaseddiscriminationofsofttissueprofilesrequiringorthognathicsurgerybyfacialphotographs
_version_ 1718377387711791104