MUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES
Specific perinatal infections make about 30% in causal structure of infant mortality. Among the respiratory diseases of perinatal period, pneumonias take a special place, due to higher frequency, severity, complications and adverse outcomes. The aim of this work was to study microflora and factors o...
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oai:doaj.org-article:60af42535911457ca970da8e7386773a2021-11-18T08:03:45ZMUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2016-2-163-170https://doaj.org/article/60af42535911457ca970da8e7386773a2016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/999https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XSpecific perinatal infections make about 30% in causal structure of infant mortality. Among the respiratory diseases of perinatal period, pneumonias take a special place, due to higher frequency, severity, complications and adverse outcomes. The aim of this work was to study microflora and factors of innate immunity (TLR2, TLR4, HBD-1, HBD-2, TNFα and NF-kB) at the level of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract during intrauterine infection of fetus and perinatal pneumonia. Causal structure of ventilator-associated pneumonias at the intensive care unit represents a broad spectrum of pathogens with high resistance to antibiotics. Changes of immunological parameters (recognizing structures, i.e., TLR2, TLR4, HBD-1; HBD-2 defensins; proinflammatory TNFα cytokine and NF-kB transcription factor) in patients with intrauterine infections and pneumonia are ambiguous. Decreased expression of TLR2, TLR4 genes, along with increased of TNFα and NF-kB gene expression. These changes correlate with type of infectious pathogen, thus allowing us to assume that the pathogen, due to pathogenicity factors, may directly affect innate immunity mechanisms.O. A. SvitichS. M. OmarovaA. I. AlievaN. D. RasskazovaV. V. ZverevSPb RAACIarticlenewbornsventilator-associated infectionsintrauterine pneumoniaantimicrobial peptidescytokinesinnate immunityImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 163-170 (2016) |
institution |
DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
language |
RU |
topic |
newborns ventilator-associated infections intrauterine pneumonia antimicrobial peptides cytokines innate immunity Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
spellingShingle |
newborns ventilator-associated infections intrauterine pneumonia antimicrobial peptides cytokines innate immunity Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 O. A. Svitich S. M. Omarova A. I. Alieva N. D. Rasskazova V. V. Zverev MUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES |
description |
Specific perinatal infections make about 30% in causal structure of infant mortality. Among the respiratory diseases of perinatal period, pneumonias take a special place, due to higher frequency, severity, complications and adverse outcomes. The aim of this work was to study microflora and factors of innate immunity (TLR2, TLR4, HBD-1, HBD-2, TNFα and NF-kB) at the level of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract during intrauterine infection of fetus and perinatal pneumonia. Causal structure of ventilator-associated pneumonias at the intensive care unit represents a broad spectrum of pathogens with high resistance to antibiotics. Changes of immunological parameters (recognizing structures, i.e., TLR2, TLR4, HBD-1; HBD-2 defensins; proinflammatory TNFα cytokine and NF-kB transcription factor) in patients with intrauterine infections and pneumonia are ambiguous. Decreased expression of TLR2, TLR4 genes, along with increased of TNFα and NF-kB gene expression. These changes correlate with type of infectious pathogen, thus allowing us to assume that the pathogen, due to pathogenicity factors, may directly affect innate immunity mechanisms. |
format |
article |
author |
O. A. Svitich S. M. Omarova A. I. Alieva N. D. Rasskazova V. V. Zverev |
author_facet |
O. A. Svitich S. M. Omarova A. I. Alieva N. D. Rasskazova V. V. Zverev |
author_sort |
O. A. Svitich |
title |
MUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES |
title_short |
MUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES |
title_full |
MUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES |
title_fullStr |
MUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES |
title_full_unstemmed |
MUCOSAL MICROFLORA AND INNATE IMMUNITY OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IN INTRAUTERINE FOETAL INFECTION AND PNEUMONIA OF NEONATES |
title_sort |
mucosal microflora and innate immunity of upper respiratory tract in intrauterine foetal infection and pneumonia of neonates |
publisher |
SPb RAACI |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/60af42535911457ca970da8e7386773a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT oasvitich mucosalmicrofloraandinnateimmunityofupperrespiratorytractinintrauterinefoetalinfectionandpneumoniaofneonates AT smomarova mucosalmicrofloraandinnateimmunityofupperrespiratorytractinintrauterinefoetalinfectionandpneumoniaofneonates AT aialieva mucosalmicrofloraandinnateimmunityofupperrespiratorytractinintrauterinefoetalinfectionandpneumoniaofneonates AT ndrasskazova mucosalmicrofloraandinnateimmunityofupperrespiratorytractinintrauterinefoetalinfectionandpneumoniaofneonates AT vvzverev mucosalmicrofloraandinnateimmunityofupperrespiratorytractinintrauterinefoetalinfectionandpneumoniaofneonates |
_version_ |
1718422421121269760 |