Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved

Kok-Yong Chin,1,2 Sok Kuan Wong,1 Sophia Ogechi Ekeuku,1 Kok-Lun Pang1 1Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; 2State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji-Med X Clinical Stem Cell Research Center, Department of Urology...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chin KY, Wong SK, Ekeuku SO, Pang KL
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/60ceebf6a1e5421bb744bc7636110bfc
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:60ceebf6a1e5421bb744bc7636110bfc
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:60ceebf6a1e5421bb744bc7636110bfc2021-12-02T12:16:01ZRelationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/60ceebf6a1e5421bb744bc7636110bfc2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/relationship-between-metabolic-syndrome-and-bone-health-ndash-an-evalu-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Kok-Yong Chin,1,2 Sok Kuan Wong,1 Sophia Ogechi Ekeuku,1 Kok-Lun Pang1 1Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; 2State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji-Med X Clinical Stem Cell Research Center, Department of Urology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Kok-Yong ChinDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaTel +60 3-9145 9573Email chinkokyong@ppukm.ukm.edu.myAbstract: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and osteoporosis are two medical problems plaguing the ageing populations worldwide. Though seemingly distinctive to each other, metabolic derangements are shown to influence bone health. This review summarises the relationship between MetS and bone health derived from epidemiological studies and explains the mechanistic basis of this relationship. The discourse focuses on the link between MetS and bone mineral density, quantitative sonometric indices, geometry and fracture risk in humans. The interesting sex-specific trend in the relationship, probably due to factors related to body composition and hormonal status, is discussed. Mechanistically, each component of MetS affects the bone distinctly, forming a complex interacting network influencing the skeleton. Lastly, the effects of MetS management, such as pharmacotherapies, exercise and bariatric surgery, on bone, are presented. This review aims to highlight the significant relationship between MetS and bone, and proper management of MetS with the skeletal system in mind could prevent cardiovascular and bone complications.Keywords: bone mineral density, diabetes, dyslipidemia, fracture, hypertension, obesityChin KYWong SKEkeuku SOPang KLDove Medical Pressarticlebone mineral densitydiabetesdyslipidemiafracturehypertensionobesitySpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 13, Pp 3667-3690 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bone mineral density
diabetes
dyslipidemia
fracture
hypertension
obesity
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle bone mineral density
diabetes
dyslipidemia
fracture
hypertension
obesity
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Chin KY
Wong SK
Ekeuku SO
Pang KL
Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved
description Kok-Yong Chin,1,2 Sok Kuan Wong,1 Sophia Ogechi Ekeuku,1 Kok-Lun Pang1 1Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; 2State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji-Med X Clinical Stem Cell Research Center, Department of Urology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Kok-Yong ChinDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaTel +60 3-9145 9573Email chinkokyong@ppukm.ukm.edu.myAbstract: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and osteoporosis are two medical problems plaguing the ageing populations worldwide. Though seemingly distinctive to each other, metabolic derangements are shown to influence bone health. This review summarises the relationship between MetS and bone health derived from epidemiological studies and explains the mechanistic basis of this relationship. The discourse focuses on the link between MetS and bone mineral density, quantitative sonometric indices, geometry and fracture risk in humans. The interesting sex-specific trend in the relationship, probably due to factors related to body composition and hormonal status, is discussed. Mechanistically, each component of MetS affects the bone distinctly, forming a complex interacting network influencing the skeleton. Lastly, the effects of MetS management, such as pharmacotherapies, exercise and bariatric surgery, on bone, are presented. This review aims to highlight the significant relationship between MetS and bone, and proper management of MetS with the skeletal system in mind could prevent cardiovascular and bone complications.Keywords: bone mineral density, diabetes, dyslipidemia, fracture, hypertension, obesity
format article
author Chin KY
Wong SK
Ekeuku SO
Pang KL
author_facet Chin KY
Wong SK
Ekeuku SO
Pang KL
author_sort Chin KY
title Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved
title_short Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved
title_full Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved
title_fullStr Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health – An Evaluation of Epidemiological Studies and Mechanisms Involved
title_sort relationship between metabolic syndrome and bone health – an evaluation of epidemiological studies and mechanisms involved
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/60ceebf6a1e5421bb744bc7636110bfc
work_keys_str_mv AT chinky relationshipbetweenmetabolicsyndromeandbonehealthndashanevaluationofepidemiologicalstudiesandmechanismsinvolved
AT wongsk relationshipbetweenmetabolicsyndromeandbonehealthndashanevaluationofepidemiologicalstudiesandmechanismsinvolved
AT ekeukuso relationshipbetweenmetabolicsyndromeandbonehealthndashanevaluationofepidemiologicalstudiesandmechanismsinvolved
AT pangkl relationshipbetweenmetabolicsyndromeandbonehealthndashanevaluationofepidemiologicalstudiesandmechanismsinvolved
_version_ 1718394576530571264