Low expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.

Previous reports indicate that Cdc42-interacting protein-4 (CIP4) has previously been reported to plays an important role in the progression of various cancers. However, its correlation with laryngeal cancer (LC) remains unreported. Data from TCGA and GEO databases were used to evaluate the role of...

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Autores principales: Lucheng Fang, Licai Shi, Wen Wang, Xiu Wu, Tingting Hu, Yideng Huang, Xingwang Rao
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:60f618e1009448959de51286352dfbc02021-12-02T20:07:59ZLow expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253545https://doaj.org/article/60f618e1009448959de51286352dfbc02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253545https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Previous reports indicate that Cdc42-interacting protein-4 (CIP4) has previously been reported to plays an important role in the progression of various cancers. However, its correlation with laryngeal cancer (LC) remains unreported. Data from TCGA and GEO databases were used to evaluate the role of CIP4 in LC. Based on GEO and TCGA datasets, we analyzed the differences in CIP4 expression between normal and tumor samples. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyze the relationship between clinical features and CIP4. Cox regression and the Kaplan-Meier analyses were used to identify the clinical characteristics associated with the overall survival. Also, the GEPIA database was used to confirm the relationship between CIP4 and overall survival. Lastly, Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) was performed based on the TCGA dataset. CIP4 expression in LC was significantly associated with gender and tumor stage (p-values<0.05). Similar to GEPIA validation, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated that LC with CIP4-low exhibited a worse prognosis than that with CIP4-high. Univariate analysis revealed that CIP4-high significantly correlated with better overall survival (HR: 0.522, 95% CI: 0.293-0.830, P = 0.026). Besides, multivariate analysis revealed that CIP4 remained independently associated with the overall survival (HR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.326-0.912, P = 0.012). GSEA showed that the p53, WNT signaling, TGF-β signaling pathways, etc. were enriched in a phenotype high CIP4 expression. In summary, the CIP4 gene is a potential prognostic molecular marker for patients diagnosed with laryngeal cancer. Moreover, the p53, WNT signaling, and TGF-β signaling pathways are potentially associated with CIP4 in LC.Lucheng FangLicai ShiWen WangXiu WuTingting HuYideng HuangXingwang RaoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0253545 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lucheng Fang
Licai Shi
Wen Wang
Xiu Wu
Tingting Hu
Yideng Huang
Xingwang Rao
Low expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.
description Previous reports indicate that Cdc42-interacting protein-4 (CIP4) has previously been reported to plays an important role in the progression of various cancers. However, its correlation with laryngeal cancer (LC) remains unreported. Data from TCGA and GEO databases were used to evaluate the role of CIP4 in LC. Based on GEO and TCGA datasets, we analyzed the differences in CIP4 expression between normal and tumor samples. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyze the relationship between clinical features and CIP4. Cox regression and the Kaplan-Meier analyses were used to identify the clinical characteristics associated with the overall survival. Also, the GEPIA database was used to confirm the relationship between CIP4 and overall survival. Lastly, Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) was performed based on the TCGA dataset. CIP4 expression in LC was significantly associated with gender and tumor stage (p-values<0.05). Similar to GEPIA validation, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated that LC with CIP4-low exhibited a worse prognosis than that with CIP4-high. Univariate analysis revealed that CIP4-high significantly correlated with better overall survival (HR: 0.522, 95% CI: 0.293-0.830, P = 0.026). Besides, multivariate analysis revealed that CIP4 remained independently associated with the overall survival (HR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.326-0.912, P = 0.012). GSEA showed that the p53, WNT signaling, TGF-β signaling pathways, etc. were enriched in a phenotype high CIP4 expression. In summary, the CIP4 gene is a potential prognostic molecular marker for patients diagnosed with laryngeal cancer. Moreover, the p53, WNT signaling, and TGF-β signaling pathways are potentially associated with CIP4 in LC.
format article
author Lucheng Fang
Licai Shi
Wen Wang
Xiu Wu
Tingting Hu
Yideng Huang
Xingwang Rao
author_facet Lucheng Fang
Licai Shi
Wen Wang
Xiu Wu
Tingting Hu
Yideng Huang
Xingwang Rao
author_sort Lucheng Fang
title Low expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.
title_short Low expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.
title_full Low expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.
title_fullStr Low expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Low expression of CIP4 in predicting worse overall survival: A potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.
title_sort low expression of cip4 in predicting worse overall survival: a potential biomarker for laryngeal cancer.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/60f618e1009448959de51286352dfbc0
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