Complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution

Introduction: Aggressive fluid therapy is frequently suggested in the treatment of acute pancreatitis. However, there is some controversy about the effect of this therapy concerning the development of clinical complications and the need for surgery. Objectives: To explore the relationship between...

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Autores principales: Carla Henriques, Jorge Pereira, Ana Cristina Matos, Catarina Afonso
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Lenguaje:EN
PT
Publicado: Instituto Politécnico de Viseu 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/610db3775bf846d7b902154c3187e811
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:610db3775bf846d7b902154c3187e8112021-12-02T11:47:41ZComplications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution0873-30151647-662X10.29352/mill0206.02.00160https://doaj.org/article/610db3775bf846d7b902154c3187e8112018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.rcaap.pt/millenium/article/view/13464https://doaj.org/toc/0873-3015https://doaj.org/toc/1647-662XIntroduction: Aggressive fluid therapy is frequently suggested in the treatment of acute pancreatitis. However, there is some controversy about the effect of this therapy concerning the development of clinical complications and the need for surgery. Objectives: To explore the relationship between fluid administration in the first 48 hours and the development of local or systemic complications, to contribute to clarifying some open questions on this subject. Methods: This study is based on records of 109 patients admitted to the Surgical High Dependency Unit of Tondela Viseu Hospital Centre, between 2007 and 2012, with the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Data were explored, and statistical tests were used to identify variables that differentiate patients with complications. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves allowed to relate the amount of fluids at 48 hours with the occurrence of each complication. Logistic regression models were used to identify independent risk factors for each complication. Results: There was no significant relationship between fluid therapy at 48 hours with death nor with the occurrence of systemic complications. As opposed, fluid therapy at 48 hours revealed to be associated with local and late complications, presence of infection and need for surgery. Conclusion: High levels of fluid therapy in the first 48 hours were associated with the development of complications.Carla HenriquesJorge PereiraJorge PereiraAna Cristina MatosAna Cristina MatosCatarina AfonsoCatarina AfonsoInstituto Politécnico de ViseuarticleAcute pancreatitisFluidotherapyComplicationsROC curvesLogistic regressionSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPTMillenium, Iss 6, Pp 23-31 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PT
topic Acute pancreatitis
Fluidotherapy
Complications
ROC curves
Logistic regression
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Acute pancreatitis
Fluidotherapy
Complications
ROC curves
Logistic regression
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Carla Henriques
Jorge Pereira
Jorge Pereira
Ana Cristina Matos
Ana Cristina Matos
Catarina Afonso
Catarina Afonso
Complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution
description Introduction: Aggressive fluid therapy is frequently suggested in the treatment of acute pancreatitis. However, there is some controversy about the effect of this therapy concerning the development of clinical complications and the need for surgery. Objectives: To explore the relationship between fluid administration in the first 48 hours and the development of local or systemic complications, to contribute to clarifying some open questions on this subject. Methods: This study is based on records of 109 patients admitted to the Surgical High Dependency Unit of Tondela Viseu Hospital Centre, between 2007 and 2012, with the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Data were explored, and statistical tests were used to identify variables that differentiate patients with complications. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves allowed to relate the amount of fluids at 48 hours with the occurrence of each complication. Logistic regression models were used to identify independent risk factors for each complication. Results: There was no significant relationship between fluid therapy at 48 hours with death nor with the occurrence of systemic complications. As opposed, fluid therapy at 48 hours revealed to be associated with local and late complications, presence of infection and need for surgery. Conclusion: High levels of fluid therapy in the first 48 hours were associated with the development of complications.
format article
author Carla Henriques
Jorge Pereira
Jorge Pereira
Ana Cristina Matos
Ana Cristina Matos
Catarina Afonso
Catarina Afonso
author_facet Carla Henriques
Jorge Pereira
Jorge Pereira
Ana Cristina Matos
Ana Cristina Matos
Catarina Afonso
Catarina Afonso
author_sort Carla Henriques
title Complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution
title_short Complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution
title_full Complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution
title_fullStr Complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution
title_full_unstemmed Complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: A contribution
title_sort complications of fluidotherapy in patients with acute pancreatitis: a contribution
publisher Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/610db3775bf846d7b902154c3187e811
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