Investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys

The extensive use of light metal material such as aluminum has brought about problems in its joining with steel. However, the weak metallurgical bonding between the dissimilar materials and the formation of hard and brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) lead to unsatisfactory joint strength. Aiming...

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Autores principales: Hong Kairong, Wang Yong, Zhou Jianjun, Zhou Canfeng, Wang Luming
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/613ac03b3a9e493cbb6594ee0de64a2a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:613ac03b3a9e493cbb6594ee0de64a2a2021-12-05T14:10:50ZInvestigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys2191-032410.1515/htmp-2021-0011https://doaj.org/article/613ac03b3a9e493cbb6594ee0de64a2a2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2021-0011https://doaj.org/toc/2191-0324The extensive use of light metal material such as aluminum has brought about problems in its joining with steel. However, the weak metallurgical bonding between the dissimilar materials and the formation of hard and brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) lead to unsatisfactory joint strength. Aiming at achieving high-quality joining of aluminum and steel, 6061-T6 aluminum and 301L steel alloys were lap joined by ultrasonic assisted friction stir lap welding (UaFSLW) in this study. The UaFSLW joints were well formed with uniform flashes and even arc lines. The strong plastic flow of the aluminum material driven by the dual effects of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic vibration inhibited the excessive growth of the Al–Fe IMCs at the lap interface. Thanks to the enhanced metallurgical bonding and the effective control of the layer thickness of IMCs, the tensile load of the UaFSLW joint under 1,800 rpm reached 16.5 kN, which was an increase of 27.9% compared to that of the conventional FSLW joint.Hong KairongWang YongZhou JianjunZhou CanfengWang LumingDe Gruyterarticleultrasonic vibrationfriction stir lap weldingdissimilar materialstensile propertyTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.TP200-248ENHigh Temperature Materials and Processes, Vol 40, Iss 1, Pp 45-52 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ultrasonic vibration
friction stir lap welding
dissimilar materials
tensile property
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
TP200-248
spellingShingle ultrasonic vibration
friction stir lap welding
dissimilar materials
tensile property
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
TP200-248
Hong Kairong
Wang Yong
Zhou Jianjun
Zhou Canfeng
Wang Luming
Investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys
description The extensive use of light metal material such as aluminum has brought about problems in its joining with steel. However, the weak metallurgical bonding between the dissimilar materials and the formation of hard and brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) lead to unsatisfactory joint strength. Aiming at achieving high-quality joining of aluminum and steel, 6061-T6 aluminum and 301L steel alloys were lap joined by ultrasonic assisted friction stir lap welding (UaFSLW) in this study. The UaFSLW joints were well formed with uniform flashes and even arc lines. The strong plastic flow of the aluminum material driven by the dual effects of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic vibration inhibited the excessive growth of the Al–Fe IMCs at the lap interface. Thanks to the enhanced metallurgical bonding and the effective control of the layer thickness of IMCs, the tensile load of the UaFSLW joint under 1,800 rpm reached 16.5 kN, which was an increase of 27.9% compared to that of the conventional FSLW joint.
format article
author Hong Kairong
Wang Yong
Zhou Jianjun
Zhou Canfeng
Wang Luming
author_facet Hong Kairong
Wang Yong
Zhou Jianjun
Zhou Canfeng
Wang Luming
author_sort Hong Kairong
title Investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys
title_short Investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys
title_full Investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys
title_fullStr Investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys
title_sort investigation on ultrasonic assisted friction stir welding of aluminum/steel dissimilar alloys
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/613ac03b3a9e493cbb6594ee0de64a2a
work_keys_str_mv AT hongkairong investigationonultrasonicassistedfrictionstirweldingofaluminumsteeldissimilaralloys
AT wangyong investigationonultrasonicassistedfrictionstirweldingofaluminumsteeldissimilaralloys
AT zhoujianjun investigationonultrasonicassistedfrictionstirweldingofaluminumsteeldissimilaralloys
AT zhoucanfeng investigationonultrasonicassistedfrictionstirweldingofaluminumsteeldissimilaralloys
AT wangluming investigationonultrasonicassistedfrictionstirweldingofaluminumsteeldissimilaralloys
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