The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia

Silalahi M, Nisyawati. 2018. The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 229-238. The cultivation of plants in home gardens for self-sufficiency is a long tradition in Karo District, but the docume...

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Autores principales:	MARINA SILALAHI, NISYAWATI NISYAWATI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2018
Materias:	edible plants flacourtia rukam batak karo molineria latifolia Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/614771bfb3014dfd9a7b512a0b82e5cb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:614771bfb3014dfd9a7b512a0b82e5cb2021-11-16T14:01:05ZThe ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190131https://doaj.org/article/614771bfb3014dfd9a7b512a0b82e5cb2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2355https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Silalahi M, Nisyawati. 2018. The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 229-238. The cultivation of plants in home gardens for self-sufficiency is a long tradition in Karo District, but the documentation of local knowledge about edible and medicinal plants in home gardens in Karo District is limited. This study aimed to (i) document the uses of the edible and medicinal plants in home gardens; (ii) to analyze the diversity of edible and medicinal plants in home gardens. Data were collected using the ethnobotanical surveys and interviews methods. The Shannon Weiner and Margalef indices were calculated to determine the diversity levels of medicinal and edible species in the home gardens of Karo ethnic. The surveys were conducted in 30 home gardens (7 villages), Karo District, North Sumatra. The 85 recorded species belonged to 43 families, and 73 genera were used as edible and medicinal plants. The plants studied in the home gardens used for human consumption were i.e. fruits, vegetables, spices, tubers and medicinal plants. Among 85 plant species growing in home gardens, 52 species were cultivated, and the rest were semi cultivated. Home gardens had the Shannon Wiener index ranging from 1.164 to 3.123 while Margalef index ranging from 0.929-2.531.MARINA SILALAHINISYAWATI NISYAWATIMBI & UNS Soloarticleedible plantsflacourtia rukambatak karomolineria latifoliaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 229-238 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	edible plants flacourtia rukam batak karo molineria latifolia Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	edible plants flacourtia rukam batak karo molineria latifolia Biology (General) QH301-705.5 MARINA SILALAHI NISYAWATI NISYAWATI The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Silalahi M, Nisyawati. 2018. The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 229-238. The cultivation of plants in home gardens for self-sufficiency is a long tradition in Karo District, but the documentation of local knowledge about edible and medicinal plants in home gardens in Karo District is limited. This study aimed to (i) document the uses of the edible and medicinal plants in home gardens; (ii) to analyze the diversity of edible and medicinal plants in home gardens. Data were collected using the ethnobotanical surveys and interviews methods. The Shannon Weiner and Margalef indices were calculated to determine the diversity levels of medicinal and edible species in the home gardens of Karo ethnic. The surveys were conducted in 30 home gardens (7 villages), Karo District, North Sumatra. The 85 recorded species belonged to 43 families, and 73 genera were used as edible and medicinal plants. The plants studied in the home gardens used for human consumption were i.e. fruits, vegetables, spices, tubers and medicinal plants. Among 85 plant species growing in home gardens, 52 species were cultivated, and the rest were semi cultivated. Home gardens had the Shannon Wiener index ranging from 1.164 to 3.123 while Margalef index ranging from 0.929-2.531.
format	article
author	MARINA SILALAHI NISYAWATI NISYAWATI
author_facet	MARINA SILALAHI NISYAWATI NISYAWATI
author_sort	MARINA SILALAHI
title	The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of batak karo sub-ethnic in north sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/614771bfb3014dfd9a7b512a0b82e5cb
work_keys_str_mv	AT marinasilalahi theethnobotanicalstudyofedibleandmedicinalplantsinthehomegardenofbatakkarosubethnicinnorthsumatraindonesia AT nisyawatinisyawati theethnobotanicalstudyofedibleandmedicinalplantsinthehomegardenofbatakkarosubethnicinnorthsumatraindonesia AT marinasilalahi ethnobotanicalstudyofedibleandmedicinalplantsinthehomegardenofbatakkarosubethnicinnorthsumatraindonesia AT nisyawatinisyawati ethnobotanicalstudyofedibleandmedicinalplantsinthehomegardenofbatakkarosubethnicinnorthsumatraindonesia
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The ethnobotanical study of edible and medicinal plants in the home garden of Batak Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia

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