Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering

During the fieldwork of hydraulic engineering, practical engineers normally document geological information manually. Although there are some GIS-based digital tools for geology, they are not perfectly applicable to hydraulic engineering. As a result, the current work mode is ineffective, unmanageab...

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Autores principales: Wenchao Zhao, Shuai Han, Yapeng Chen, Yusheng Gao, Manjie Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/614af7af66e0402cbda7eed0698fbed0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:614af7af66e0402cbda7eed0698fbed02021-11-11T14:58:38ZDevelopment of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering10.3390/app112198402076-3417https://doaj.org/article/614af7af66e0402cbda7eed0698fbed02021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9840https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417During the fieldwork of hydraulic engineering, practical engineers normally document geological information manually. Although there are some GIS-based digital tools for geology, they are not perfectly applicable to hydraulic engineering. As a result, the current work mode is ineffective, unmanageable, error-prone, and not conducive to subsequent analysis. To address this problem, we developed a digital tool which enables geological recording and quick modeling based on 3D real scenes in the field of hydropower projects. There are three modules in the surface tool: object recording, image interpretation, and field analysis. The object recording module is to mark geological points (e.g., drills and shafts), lines (e.g., faults, stratigraphic boundaries), and surfaces (e.g., slope and stocking yard) on a 3D scene and then store them in the database. The image interpretation is to interpret the 2D information in images to 3D models loaded in 3D software for further studies, such as GOCAD. The field analysis includes surface fitting, stability analysis of blocks, occurrences calculating, rock recognition, and 69/sketching. The tool is helpful for recording data, drawing geological boundaries, and building a preliminary model in the geological survey.Wenchao ZhaoShuai HanYapeng ChenYusheng GaoManjie LiuMDPI AGarticlefield geologydigital geological recording3D real scene of terrain3D geology modelhydraulic engineeringTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 9840, p 9840 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic field geology
digital geological recording
3D real scene of terrain
3D geology model
hydraulic engineering
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle field geology
digital geological recording
3D real scene of terrain
3D geology model
hydraulic engineering
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Wenchao Zhao
Shuai Han
Yapeng Chen
Yusheng Gao
Manjie Liu
Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering
description During the fieldwork of hydraulic engineering, practical engineers normally document geological information manually. Although there are some GIS-based digital tools for geology, they are not perfectly applicable to hydraulic engineering. As a result, the current work mode is ineffective, unmanageable, error-prone, and not conducive to subsequent analysis. To address this problem, we developed a digital tool which enables geological recording and quick modeling based on 3D real scenes in the field of hydropower projects. There are three modules in the surface tool: object recording, image interpretation, and field analysis. The object recording module is to mark geological points (e.g., drills and shafts), lines (e.g., faults, stratigraphic boundaries), and surfaces (e.g., slope and stocking yard) on a 3D scene and then store them in the database. The image interpretation is to interpret the 2D information in images to 3D models loaded in 3D software for further studies, such as GOCAD. The field analysis includes surface fitting, stability analysis of blocks, occurrences calculating, rock recognition, and 69/sketching. The tool is helpful for recording data, drawing geological boundaries, and building a preliminary model in the geological survey.
format article
author Wenchao Zhao
Shuai Han
Yapeng Chen
Yusheng Gao
Manjie Liu
author_facet Wenchao Zhao
Shuai Han
Yapeng Chen
Yusheng Gao
Manjie Liu
author_sort Wenchao Zhao
title Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering
title_short Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering
title_full Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering
title_fullStr Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering
title_sort development of quick digital field recording and mapping method of geological objects for hydraulic engineering
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/614af7af66e0402cbda7eed0698fbed0
work_keys_str_mv AT wenchaozhao developmentofquickdigitalfieldrecordingandmappingmethodofgeologicalobjectsforhydraulicengineering
AT shuaihan developmentofquickdigitalfieldrecordingandmappingmethodofgeologicalobjectsforhydraulicengineering
AT yapengchen developmentofquickdigitalfieldrecordingandmappingmethodofgeologicalobjectsforhydraulicengineering
AT yushenggao developmentofquickdigitalfieldrecordingandmappingmethodofgeologicalobjectsforhydraulicengineering
AT manjieliu developmentofquickdigitalfieldrecordingandmappingmethodofgeologicalobjectsforhydraulicengineering
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