Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
Abstract Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid pain reliever with a high bioavailability that can be used as prescription anesthetic. Rapid identification via non-contact methods of both known and emerging opioid substances in the fentanyl family help identify the substances and enable rapid medical...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:615c8ce09ad640b898133d488964c3962021-12-02T10:54:30ZAccurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs10.1038/s41598-021-83536-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/615c8ce09ad640b898133d488964c3962021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83536-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid pain reliever with a high bioavailability that can be used as prescription anesthetic. Rapid identification via non-contact methods of both known and emerging opioid substances in the fentanyl family help identify the substances and enable rapid medical attention. We apply PBEh-3c method to identify vibrational normal modes from 0.01 to 3 THz in solid fentanyl and its selected analogs. The molecular structure of each fentanyl analog and unique arrangement of H-bonds and dispersion interactions significantly change crystal packing and is subsequently reflected in the THz spectrum. Further, the study of THz spectra of a series of stereoisomers shows that small changes in molecular structure results in distinct crystal packing and significantly alters THz spectra as well. We discuss spectral features of synthetic opioids with higher potency than conventional fentanyl such as ohmefentanyl and sufentanil and discover the pattern of THz spectra of fentanyl analogs.Chun-Hung WangAnthony C. TerraccianoArtёm E. MasunovMengyu XuSubith S. VasuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Chun-Hung Wang Anthony C. Terracciano Artёm E. Masunov Mengyu Xu Subith S. Vasu Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs |
description |
Abstract Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid pain reliever with a high bioavailability that can be used as prescription anesthetic. Rapid identification via non-contact methods of both known and emerging opioid substances in the fentanyl family help identify the substances and enable rapid medical attention. We apply PBEh-3c method to identify vibrational normal modes from 0.01 to 3 THz in solid fentanyl and its selected analogs. The molecular structure of each fentanyl analog and unique arrangement of H-bonds and dispersion interactions significantly change crystal packing and is subsequently reflected in the THz spectrum. Further, the study of THz spectra of a series of stereoisomers shows that small changes in molecular structure results in distinct crystal packing and significantly alters THz spectra as well. We discuss spectral features of synthetic opioids with higher potency than conventional fentanyl such as ohmefentanyl and sufentanil and discover the pattern of THz spectra of fentanyl analogs. |
format |
article |
author |
Chun-Hung Wang Anthony C. Terracciano Artёm E. Masunov Mengyu Xu Subith S. Vasu |
author_facet |
Chun-Hung Wang Anthony C. Terracciano Artёm E. Masunov Mengyu Xu Subith S. Vasu |
author_sort |
Chun-Hung Wang |
title |
Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs |
title_short |
Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs |
title_full |
Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs |
title_fullStr |
Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs |
title_full_unstemmed |
Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs |
title_sort |
accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/615c8ce09ad640b898133d488964c396 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718396472002609152 |