Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs

Abstract Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid pain reliever with a high bioavailability that can be used as prescription anesthetic. Rapid identification via non-contact methods of both known and emerging opioid substances in the fentanyl family help identify the substances and enable rapid medical...

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Autores principales: Chun-Hung Wang, Anthony C. Terracciano, Artёm E. Masunov, Mengyu Xu, Subith S. Vasu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/615c8ce09ad640b898133d488964c396
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:615c8ce09ad640b898133d488964c3962021-12-02T10:54:30ZAccurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs10.1038/s41598-021-83536-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/615c8ce09ad640b898133d488964c3962021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83536-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid pain reliever with a high bioavailability that can be used as prescription anesthetic. Rapid identification via non-contact methods of both known and emerging opioid substances in the fentanyl family help identify the substances and enable rapid medical attention. We apply PBEh-3c method to identify vibrational normal modes from 0.01 to 3 THz in solid fentanyl and its selected analogs. The molecular structure of each fentanyl analog and unique arrangement of H-bonds and dispersion interactions significantly change crystal packing and is subsequently reflected in the THz spectrum. Further, the study of THz spectra of a series of stereoisomers shows that small changes in molecular structure results in distinct crystal packing and significantly alters THz spectra as well. We discuss spectral features of synthetic opioids with higher potency than conventional fentanyl such as ohmefentanyl and sufentanil and discover the pattern of THz spectra of fentanyl analogs.Chun-Hung WangAnthony C. TerraccianoArtёm E. MasunovMengyu XuSubith S. VasuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chun-Hung Wang
Anthony C. Terracciano
Artёm E. Masunov
Mengyu Xu
Subith S. Vasu
Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
description Abstract Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid pain reliever with a high bioavailability that can be used as prescription anesthetic. Rapid identification via non-contact methods of both known and emerging opioid substances in the fentanyl family help identify the substances and enable rapid medical attention. We apply PBEh-3c method to identify vibrational normal modes from 0.01 to 3 THz in solid fentanyl and its selected analogs. The molecular structure of each fentanyl analog and unique arrangement of H-bonds and dispersion interactions significantly change crystal packing and is subsequently reflected in the THz spectrum. Further, the study of THz spectra of a series of stereoisomers shows that small changes in molecular structure results in distinct crystal packing and significantly alters THz spectra as well. We discuss spectral features of synthetic opioids with higher potency than conventional fentanyl such as ohmefentanyl and sufentanil and discover the pattern of THz spectra of fentanyl analogs.
format article
author Chun-Hung Wang
Anthony C. Terracciano
Artёm E. Masunov
Mengyu Xu
Subith S. Vasu
author_facet Chun-Hung Wang
Anthony C. Terracciano
Artёm E. Masunov
Mengyu Xu
Subith S. Vasu
author_sort Chun-Hung Wang
title Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
title_short Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
title_full Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
title_fullStr Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
title_full_unstemmed Accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
title_sort accurate prediction of terahertz spectra of molecular crystals of fentanyl and its analogs
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/615c8ce09ad640b898133d488964c396
work_keys_str_mv AT chunhungwang accuratepredictionofterahertzspectraofmolecularcrystalsoffentanylanditsanalogs
AT anthonycterracciano accuratepredictionofterahertzspectraofmolecularcrystalsoffentanylanditsanalogs
AT artëmemasunov accuratepredictionofterahertzspectraofmolecularcrystalsoffentanylanditsanalogs
AT mengyuxu accuratepredictionofterahertzspectraofmolecularcrystalsoffentanylanditsanalogs
AT subithsvasu accuratepredictionofterahertzspectraofmolecularcrystalsoffentanylanditsanalogs
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