Proteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum

Over the last three decades, there has been special interest in developing drugs that mimic the characteristics of natural tears for use it in the treatment of several ocular surface disorders. Interestingly, the composition of blood plasma is very similar to tears. Therefore, different blood-derive...

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Autores principales: Eduardo Anitua, Francisco Muruzabal, Ander Pino, Roberto Prado, Mikel Azkargorta, Felix Elortza, Jesús Merayo-Lloves
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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PRP
AS
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/615edb7e9cd84b6fa2b937b110ead923
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:615edb7e9cd84b6fa2b937b110ead9232021-11-25T17:53:59ZProteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum10.3390/ijms2222121761422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/615edb7e9cd84b6fa2b937b110ead9232021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12176https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Over the last three decades, there has been special interest in developing drugs that mimic the characteristics of natural tears for use it in the treatment of several ocular surface disorders. Interestingly, the composition of blood plasma is very similar to tears. Therefore, different blood-derived products like autologous serum (AS) and plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF) have been developed for the treatment of diverse ocular pathologies. However, scarce studies have been carried out to analyze the differences between both types of blood-derived products. In the present study, blood from three healthy donors was drawn and processed to obtain AS and PRGF eye drops. Then, human corneal stromal keratocytes (HK) were treated with PRGF or undiluted AS. Proteomic analysis was carried out to analyze and characterize the differential protein profiles between PRGF and AS, and the differentially expressed proteins in HK cells after PRGF and AS treatment. The results obtained in the present study show that undiluted AS induces the activation of different pathways related to an inflammatory, angiogenic, oxidative stress and scarring response in HK cells regarding PRGF. These results suggest that PRGF could be a better alternative than AS for the treatment of ocular surface disorders.Eduardo AnituaFrancisco MuruzabalAnder PinoRoberto PradoMikel AzkargortaFelix ElortzaJesús Merayo-LlovesMDPI AGarticleplatelet-rich plasmaPRPplasma rich in growth factorsPRGFautologous serumASBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12176, p 12176 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic platelet-rich plasma
PRP
plasma rich in growth factors
PRGF
autologous serum
AS
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle platelet-rich plasma
PRP
plasma rich in growth factors
PRGF
autologous serum
AS
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Eduardo Anitua
Francisco Muruzabal
Ander Pino
Roberto Prado
Mikel Azkargorta
Felix Elortza
Jesús Merayo-Lloves
Proteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum
description Over the last three decades, there has been special interest in developing drugs that mimic the characteristics of natural tears for use it in the treatment of several ocular surface disorders. Interestingly, the composition of blood plasma is very similar to tears. Therefore, different blood-derived products like autologous serum (AS) and plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF) have been developed for the treatment of diverse ocular pathologies. However, scarce studies have been carried out to analyze the differences between both types of blood-derived products. In the present study, blood from three healthy donors was drawn and processed to obtain AS and PRGF eye drops. Then, human corneal stromal keratocytes (HK) were treated with PRGF or undiluted AS. Proteomic analysis was carried out to analyze and characterize the differential protein profiles between PRGF and AS, and the differentially expressed proteins in HK cells after PRGF and AS treatment. The results obtained in the present study show that undiluted AS induces the activation of different pathways related to an inflammatory, angiogenic, oxidative stress and scarring response in HK cells regarding PRGF. These results suggest that PRGF could be a better alternative than AS for the treatment of ocular surface disorders.
format article
author Eduardo Anitua
Francisco Muruzabal
Ander Pino
Roberto Prado
Mikel Azkargorta
Felix Elortza
Jesús Merayo-Lloves
author_facet Eduardo Anitua
Francisco Muruzabal
Ander Pino
Roberto Prado
Mikel Azkargorta
Felix Elortza
Jesús Merayo-Lloves
author_sort Eduardo Anitua
title Proteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum
title_short Proteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum
title_full Proteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum
title_fullStr Proteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic Characterization of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors and Undiluted Autologous Serum
title_sort proteomic characterization of plasma rich in growth factors and undiluted autologous serum
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/615edb7e9cd84b6fa2b937b110ead923
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardoanitua proteomiccharacterizationofplasmarichingrowthfactorsandundilutedautologousserum
AT franciscomuruzabal proteomiccharacterizationofplasmarichingrowthfactorsandundilutedautologousserum
AT anderpino proteomiccharacterizationofplasmarichingrowthfactorsandundilutedautologousserum
AT robertoprado proteomiccharacterizationofplasmarichingrowthfactorsandundilutedautologousserum
AT mikelazkargorta proteomiccharacterizationofplasmarichingrowthfactorsandundilutedautologousserum
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