Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)

Abstract. Besung INK, Watiniasih NL, Mahardika GNK, Agustina KK, Suwiti NK. 2019. Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from four different types of land in different rearing areas in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia). Biodiversitas 20: 2931-2936. This study aims to prove th...

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Autores principales: I Nengah Kerta Besung, NI LUH WATINIASIH, GUSTI NGURAH KADE MAHARDIKA, KADEK KARANG AGUSTINA, NI KETUT SUWITI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:618ab93a2ea9460597bc117e87f4f08b2021-11-21T21:54:58ZMineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d201022https://doaj.org/article/618ab93a2ea9460597bc117e87f4f08b2019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4147https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Besung INK, Watiniasih NL, Mahardika GNK, Agustina KK, Suwiti NK. 2019. Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from four different types of land in different rearing areas in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia). Biodiversitas 20: 2931-2936. This study aims to prove that the mineral level of Bali cattle in serum is dependent on the origin and raising habitat. Serum samples were collected from three islands in Indonesia, i.e. Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa. Samples from Bali were further classified into four different areas (i.e. agroforestry, perennial plantation, horticultural plantation, and rice field). Blood samples were collected in the jugular vein without anticoagulant. The contents of macrominerals (Ca, Mg, Na, K, P) and microminerals (Fe, Cu, Zn, Co, Mn) were measured using the flame method in atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The results showed that the level of phosphor (P) macromineral and all microminerals under study were influenced by the origin of cattle. The macrominerals are statistically varied in different cattle raising environments. The same is also valid for all microminerals, with an exception of Fe. All mineral levels under study were statistically equal in male and female Bali cattle. Phosphor macromineral and all microminerals levels were origin and environment-dependent. Supplementation of deficient minerals in a certain area and land type is recommended to improve the performance of Bali cattle.I Nengah Kerta BesungNI LUH WATINIASIHGUSTI NGURAH KADE MAHARDIKAKADEK KARANG AGUSTINANI KETUT SUWITIMBI & UNS Soloarticlebali cattle, macromineral, micromineralBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 10 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bali cattle, macromineral, micromineral
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bali cattle, macromineral, micromineral
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
I Nengah Kerta Besung
NI LUH WATINIASIH
GUSTI NGURAH KADE MAHARDIKA
KADEK KARANG AGUSTINA
NI KETUT SUWITI
Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)
description Abstract. Besung INK, Watiniasih NL, Mahardika GNK, Agustina KK, Suwiti NK. 2019. Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from four different types of land in different rearing areas in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia). Biodiversitas 20: 2931-2936. This study aims to prove that the mineral level of Bali cattle in serum is dependent on the origin and raising habitat. Serum samples were collected from three islands in Indonesia, i.e. Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa. Samples from Bali were further classified into four different areas (i.e. agroforestry, perennial plantation, horticultural plantation, and rice field). Blood samples were collected in the jugular vein without anticoagulant. The contents of macrominerals (Ca, Mg, Na, K, P) and microminerals (Fe, Cu, Zn, Co, Mn) were measured using the flame method in atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The results showed that the level of phosphor (P) macromineral and all microminerals under study were influenced by the origin of cattle. The macrominerals are statistically varied in different cattle raising environments. The same is also valid for all microminerals, with an exception of Fe. All mineral levels under study were statistically equal in male and female Bali cattle. Phosphor macromineral and all microminerals levels were origin and environment-dependent. Supplementation of deficient minerals in a certain area and land type is recommended to improve the performance of Bali cattle.
format article
author I Nengah Kerta Besung
NI LUH WATINIASIH
GUSTI NGURAH KADE MAHARDIKA
KADEK KARANG AGUSTINA
NI KETUT SUWITI
author_facet I Nengah Kerta Besung
NI LUH WATINIASIH
GUSTI NGURAH KADE MAHARDIKA
KADEK KARANG AGUSTINA
NI KETUT SUWITI
author_sort I Nengah Kerta Besung
title Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)
title_short Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)
title_full Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)
title_fullStr Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)
title_full_unstemmed Mineral levels of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) from different types of land in Bali, Nusa Penida, and Sumbawa Islands (Indonesia)
title_sort mineral levels of bali cattle (bos javanicus) from different types of land in bali, nusa penida, and sumbawa islands (indonesia)
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/618ab93a2ea9460597bc117e87f4f08b
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AT kadekkarangagustina minerallevelsofbalicattlebosjavanicusfromdifferenttypesoflandinbalinusapenidaandsumbawaislandsindonesia
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