OCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA

This paper investigates the association between types of food products, physical contaminants and year using food recalls dataset obtained from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) between 2014 and 2019. In the period of studies, a total of 269 foods under the category of physical hazards were...

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Autores principales: Mohd Taufiq Mohd KHAIRI, Sallehuddin IBRAHIM, Mohd Amri Md YUNUS, Mahdi FARAMARZI, Jaysuman PUSPPANATHAN, Azwad ABID
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Publicado: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/619d23cd167f4fb883d74428dc3144b1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:619d23cd167f4fb883d74428dc3144b12021-12-02T19:27:32ZOCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA2068-66092559-6381https://doaj.org/article/619d23cd167f4fb883d74428dc3144b12020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://fia-old.usv.ro/fiajournal/index.php/FENS/article/view/731/658https://doaj.org/toc/2068-6609https://doaj.org/toc/2559-6381This paper investigates the association between types of food products, physical contaminants and year using food recalls dataset obtained from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) between 2014 and 2019. In the period of studies, a total of 269 foods under the category of physical hazards were recalled. Chi-square per cell test was used to deeply analyse the contingency table of the investigated topic categories. The results show that there is no association between the year and the number of food recalls by food products and year by physical contaminants type. However, the results indicated that there is an association between the food products and physical contaminants type. In particular, there were significant numbers of insects being found in grain and fruits/vegetables products with 15 and 53 cases, respectively. Plastic and bone fragments were significantly found in dairy and meat, poultry and seafood products, respectively with 9 and 15 cases. Glass was significantly found in wine and beverage (6 cases) and other food product (9 cases). Plastic material was highly detected in candy and confectionery product with 9 cases. The sources of the physical contaminants have been analysed, together with the precautionary measures that must be taken. Findings from this study provide the food industry with essential information. An understanding and analysis of physical hazards is critical for companies in order to restructure their food safety policies and technologies.Mohd Taufiq Mohd KHAIRISallehuddin IBRAHIMMohd Amri Md YUNUSMahdi FARAMARZIJaysuman PUSPPANATHANAzwad ABIDStefan cel Mare University of Suceavaarticlephysical contaminantsfood recallfood safetyforeign bodiesFood processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFood and Environment Safety, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 219-227 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic physical contaminants
food recall
food safety
foreign bodies
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle physical contaminants
food recall
food safety
foreign bodies
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Mohd Taufiq Mohd KHAIRI
Sallehuddin IBRAHIM
Mohd Amri Md YUNUS
Mahdi FARAMARZI
Jaysuman PUSPPANATHAN
Azwad ABID
OCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA
description This paper investigates the association between types of food products, physical contaminants and year using food recalls dataset obtained from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) between 2014 and 2019. In the period of studies, a total of 269 foods under the category of physical hazards were recalled. Chi-square per cell test was used to deeply analyse the contingency table of the investigated topic categories. The results show that there is no association between the year and the number of food recalls by food products and year by physical contaminants type. However, the results indicated that there is an association between the food products and physical contaminants type. In particular, there were significant numbers of insects being found in grain and fruits/vegetables products with 15 and 53 cases, respectively. Plastic and bone fragments were significantly found in dairy and meat, poultry and seafood products, respectively with 9 and 15 cases. Glass was significantly found in wine and beverage (6 cases) and other food product (9 cases). Plastic material was highly detected in candy and confectionery product with 9 cases. The sources of the physical contaminants have been analysed, together with the precautionary measures that must be taken. Findings from this study provide the food industry with essential information. An understanding and analysis of physical hazards is critical for companies in order to restructure their food safety policies and technologies.
format article
author Mohd Taufiq Mohd KHAIRI
Sallehuddin IBRAHIM
Mohd Amri Md YUNUS
Mahdi FARAMARZI
Jaysuman PUSPPANATHAN
Azwad ABID
author_facet Mohd Taufiq Mohd KHAIRI
Sallehuddin IBRAHIM
Mohd Amri Md YUNUS
Mahdi FARAMARZI
Jaysuman PUSPPANATHAN
Azwad ABID
author_sort Mohd Taufiq Mohd KHAIRI
title OCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA
title_short OCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA
title_full OCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA
title_fullStr OCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA
title_full_unstemmed OCCURRENCE AND ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL CONTAMINANTS BASED ON FOOD RECALLS IN CANADA
title_sort occurrence and assessment of physical contaminants based on food recalls in canada
publisher Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/619d23cd167f4fb883d74428dc3144b1
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdtaufiqmohdkhairi occurrenceandassessmentofphysicalcontaminantsbasedonfoodrecallsincanada
AT sallehuddinibrahim occurrenceandassessmentofphysicalcontaminantsbasedonfoodrecallsincanada
AT mohdamrimdyunus occurrenceandassessmentofphysicalcontaminantsbasedonfoodrecallsincanada
AT mahdifaramarzi occurrenceandassessmentofphysicalcontaminantsbasedonfoodrecallsincanada
AT jaysumanpusppanathan occurrenceandassessmentofphysicalcontaminantsbasedonfoodrecallsincanada
AT azwadabid occurrenceandassessmentofphysicalcontaminantsbasedonfoodrecallsincanada
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