Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade

Essam Elmatbouly Saber, Ahmed Sherin Mostafa Bayoumy, Mohamed Nagy Elmohamady, Hussam Mustafa Faramawi Department of Opthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Qaliopia, Egypt Objectives: To study the macular microstructural changes and their relationship to visual acuity (VA) following...

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Autores principales:	Saber EE, Bayoumy ASM, Elmohamady MN, Faramawi HM
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:	Retinal detachment Vitrectomy Silicone oil OCT Ellipsoid zone ERM Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/61c0218694bb47368780ab7cdc7c6975
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:61c0218694bb47368780ab7cdc7c69752021-12-02T07:32:10ZMacular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/61c0218694bb47368780ab7cdc7c69752018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/macular-microstructure-and-visual-acuity-after-macula-off-retinal-deta-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Essam Elmatbouly Saber, Ahmed Sherin Mostafa Bayoumy, Mohamed Nagy Elmohamady, Hussam Mustafa Faramawi Department of Opthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Qaliopia, Egypt Objectives: To study the macular microstructural changes and their relationship to visual acuity (VA) following primary vitrectomy and silicone tamponade for retinal detachment. Patients and methods: A total of 40 cases with macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment underwent 23-gauge vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade. Cases with open globe injury and other ocular pathology were excluded. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging of the macula was done about 3 and 6 months postoperatively. OCT macular microstructural changes were recorded and correlated to VA. Results: A total of 36 eyes were evaluated by statistical analysis. The best-corrected VA (BCVA) improved in 35 patients (97.2%) and remained unchanged in one patient (2.8%). Patients were divided into two groups based on 6-month postoperative BCVA: group I with 6-month postoperative BCVA of <1 LogMAR and group II with 6-month postoperative BCVA of ≥1 LogMAR. No disruption of retinal microstructure occurred in 70% of cases in group I. Mild disruption was found in 30% of group I and 25% of group II, whereas severe disruption was found in 75% of group II cases. Epiretinal membrane formed early in three eyes in group II and late in two eyes in group I. Conclusion: Macular microstructural changes detected by OCT is directly correlated to visual outcomes of retinal detachment repair. Keywords: retinal detachment, vitrectomy, silicone oil, OCT, ellipsoid zone, ERMSaber EEBayoumy ASMElmohamady MNFaramawi HMDove Medical PressarticleRetinal detachmentVitrectomySilicone oilOCTEllipsoid zoneERMOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 12, Pp 2005-2013 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Retinal detachment Vitrectomy Silicone oil OCT Ellipsoid zone ERM Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	Retinal detachment Vitrectomy Silicone oil OCT Ellipsoid zone ERM Ophthalmology RE1-994 Saber EE Bayoumy ASM Elmohamady MN Faramawi HM Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade
description	Essam Elmatbouly Saber, Ahmed Sherin Mostafa Bayoumy, Mohamed Nagy Elmohamady, Hussam Mustafa Faramawi Department of Opthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Qaliopia, Egypt Objectives: To study the macular microstructural changes and their relationship to visual acuity (VA) following primary vitrectomy and silicone tamponade for retinal detachment. Patients and methods: A total of 40 cases with macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment underwent 23-gauge vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade. Cases with open globe injury and other ocular pathology were excluded. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging of the macula was done about 3 and 6 months postoperatively. OCT macular microstructural changes were recorded and correlated to VA. Results: A total of 36 eyes were evaluated by statistical analysis. The best-corrected VA (BCVA) improved in 35 patients (97.2%) and remained unchanged in one patient (2.8%). Patients were divided into two groups based on 6-month postoperative BCVA: group I with 6-month postoperative BCVA of <1 LogMAR and group II with 6-month postoperative BCVA of ≥1 LogMAR. No disruption of retinal microstructure occurred in 70% of cases in group I. Mild disruption was found in 30% of group I and 25% of group II, whereas severe disruption was found in 75% of group II cases. Epiretinal membrane formed early in three eyes in group II and late in two eyes in group I. Conclusion: Macular microstructural changes detected by OCT is directly correlated to visual outcomes of retinal detachment repair. Keywords: retinal detachment, vitrectomy, silicone oil, OCT, ellipsoid zone, ERM
format	article
author	Saber EE Bayoumy ASM Elmohamady MN Faramawi HM
author_facet	Saber EE Bayoumy ASM Elmohamady MN Faramawi HM
author_sort	Saber EE
title	Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade
title_short	Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade
title_full	Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade
title_fullStr	Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade
title_full_unstemmed	Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade
title_sort	macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/61c0218694bb47368780ab7cdc7c6975
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Macular microstructure and visual acuity after macula-off retinal detachment repair by 23-gauge vitrectomy plus silicone endotamponade

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